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Asynchronous network io
1 | harbaum | 4 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Till Harbaum <till@harbaum.org>. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * This file is part of OSM2Go. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * OSM2Go is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
8 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | ||
9 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * OSM2Go is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
14 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
15 | * | ||
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
17 | * along with OSM2Go. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
18 | */ | ||
19 | |||
20 | #include "appdata.h" | ||
21 | |||
22 | #include <curl/curl.h> | ||
23 | #include <curl/types.h> /* new for v7 */ | ||
24 | #include <curl/easy.h> /* new for v7 */ | ||
25 | #include <unistd.h> | ||
26 | |||
27 | static struct http_message_s { | ||
28 | int id; | ||
29 | char *msg; | ||
30 | } http_messages [] = { | ||
31 | { 200, "Ok" }, | ||
32 | { 400, "Bad Request" }, | ||
33 | { 401, "Unauthorized" }, | ||
34 | { 403, "Forbidden" }, | ||
35 | { 404, "Not Found" }, | ||
36 | { 405, "Method Not Allowed" }, | ||
37 | { 410, "Gone" }, | ||
38 | { 412, "Precondition Failed" }, | ||
39 | { 417, "(Expect rejected)" }, | ||
40 | { 500, "Internal Server Error" }, | ||
41 | { 503, "Service Unavailable" }, | ||
42 | { 0, NULL } | ||
43 | }; | ||
44 | |||
45 | typedef struct { | ||
46 | char *ptr; | ||
47 | int len; | ||
48 | } curl_mem_t; | ||
49 | |||
50 | typedef enum { NET_IO_FILE, NET_IO_MEM } net_io_type_t; | ||
51 | |||
52 | typedef struct { | ||
53 | net_io_type_t type; | ||
54 | gint refcount; /* reference counter for master and worker thread */ | ||
55 | |||
56 | char *url; | ||
57 | gboolean cancel; | ||
58 | float progress; | ||
59 | |||
60 | /* curl/http related stuff: */ | ||
61 | CURLcode res; | ||
62 | long response; | ||
63 | char buffer[CURL_ERROR_SIZE]; | ||
64 | |||
65 | union { | ||
66 | char *filename; | ||
67 | curl_mem_t mem; | ||
68 | }; | ||
69 | |||
70 | } net_io_request_t; | ||
71 | |||
72 | static char *http_message(int id) { | ||
73 | struct http_message_s *msg = http_messages; | ||
74 | |||
75 | while(msg->id) { | ||
76 | if(msg->id == id) return _(msg->msg); | ||
77 | msg++; | ||
78 | } | ||
79 | |||
80 | return NULL; | ||
81 | } | ||
82 | |||
83 | static gint dialog_destroy_event(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer data) { | ||
84 | /* set cancel flag */ | ||
85 | *(gboolean*)data = TRUE; | ||
86 | return FALSE; | ||
87 | } | ||
88 | |||
89 | static void on_cancel(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer data) { | ||
90 | /* set cancel flag */ | ||
91 | *(gboolean*)data = TRUE; | ||
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | /* create the dialog box shown while worker is running */ | ||
95 | static GtkWidget *busy_dialog(GtkWidget *parent, GtkWidget **pbar, | ||
96 | gboolean *cancel_ind) { | ||
97 | GtkWidget *dialog = gtk_dialog_new(); | ||
98 | |||
99 | gtk_dialog_set_has_separator(GTK_DIALOG(dialog), FALSE); | ||
100 | gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(dialog), _("Downloading...")); | ||
101 | gtk_window_set_default_size(GTK_WINDOW(dialog), 300, 10); | ||
102 | |||
103 | gtk_window_set_modal(GTK_WINDOW(dialog), TRUE); | ||
104 | gtk_window_set_transient_for(GTK_WINDOW(dialog), GTK_WINDOW(parent)); | ||
105 | |||
106 | g_assert(pbar); | ||
107 | *pbar = gtk_progress_bar_new(); | ||
108 | gtk_progress_bar_set_pulse_step(GTK_PROGRESS_BAR(*pbar), 0.1); | ||
109 | |||
110 | gtk_box_pack_start_defaults(GTK_BOX(GTK_DIALOG(dialog)->vbox), *pbar); | ||
111 | |||
112 | GtkWidget *button = gtk_button_new_with_label(_("Cancel")); | ||
113 | gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(button), "clicked", | ||
114 | GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(on_cancel), (gpointer)cancel_ind); | ||
115 | gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(GTK_DIALOG(dialog)->action_area), button); | ||
116 | |||
117 | gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(dialog), "destroy", | ||
118 | G_CALLBACK(dialog_destroy_event), (gpointer)cancel_ind); | ||
119 | |||
120 | gtk_widget_show_all(dialog); | ||
121 | |||
122 | return dialog; | ||
123 | } | ||
124 | |||
125 | static void request_free(net_io_request_t *request) { | ||
126 | g_free(request->url); | ||
127 | if(request->type == NET_IO_FILE) | ||
128 | g_free(request->filename); | ||
129 | |||
130 | g_free(request); | ||
131 | } | ||
132 | |||
133 | static int curl_progress_func(net_io_request_t *request, | ||
134 | double t, /* dltotal */ double d, /* dlnow */ | ||
135 | double ultotal, double ulnow) { | ||
136 | request->progress = t?d/t:0; | ||
137 | return 0; | ||
138 | } | ||
139 | |||
140 | static size_t mem_write(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, | ||
141 | void *stream) { | ||
142 | curl_mem_t *p = (curl_mem_t*)stream; | ||
143 | |||
144 | p->ptr = g_realloc(p->ptr, p->len + size*nmemb + 1); | ||
145 | if(p->ptr) { | ||
146 | memcpy(p->ptr+p->len, ptr, size*nmemb); | ||
147 | p->len += size*nmemb; | ||
148 | p->ptr[p->len] = 0; | ||
149 | } | ||
150 | return nmemb; | ||
151 | } | ||
152 | |||
153 | static void *worker_thread(void *ptr) { | ||
154 | net_io_request_t *request = (net_io_request_t*)ptr; | ||
155 | |||
156 | printf("thread: running\n"); | ||
157 | |||
158 | CURL *curl = curl_easy_init(); | ||
159 | if(curl) { | ||
160 | FILE *outfile = NULL; | ||
161 | gboolean ok = FALSE; | ||
162 | |||
163 | if(request->type == NET_IO_FILE) { | ||
164 | outfile = fopen(request->filename, "w"); | ||
165 | ok = (outfile != NULL); | ||
166 | } else { | ||
167 | request->mem.ptr = NULL; | ||
168 | request->mem.len = 0; | ||
169 | ok = TRUE; | ||
170 | } | ||
171 | |||
172 | if(ok) { | ||
173 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, request->url); | ||
174 | if(request->type == NET_IO_FILE) { | ||
175 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, outfile); | ||
176 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite); | ||
177 | } else { | ||
178 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &request->mem); | ||
179 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, mem_write); | ||
180 | } | ||
181 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0L); | ||
182 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, curl_progress_func); | ||
183 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, request); | ||
184 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, request->buffer); | ||
185 | |||
186 | request->res = curl_easy_perform(curl); | ||
187 | printf("thread: curl perform returned with %d\n", request->res); | ||
188 | |||
189 | curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &request->response); | ||
190 | |||
191 | if(request->type == NET_IO_FILE) | ||
192 | fclose(outfile); | ||
193 | } | ||
194 | |||
195 | /* always cleanup */ | ||
196 | curl_easy_cleanup(curl); | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | printf("thread: io done\n"); | ||
200 | |||
201 | if(request->refcount < 2) { | ||
202 | printf("thread: master has prematurely released request\n"); | ||
203 | |||
204 | request_free(request); | ||
205 | } else { | ||
206 | printf("thread: informing master about result\n"); | ||
207 | |||
208 | request->refcount--; | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | |||
211 | printf("thread: terminating\n"); | ||
212 | return NULL; | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | |||
215 | static gboolean net_io_do(GtkWidget *parent, net_io_request_t *request) { | ||
216 | GtkWidget *pbar = NULL; | ||
217 | GtkWidget *dialog = busy_dialog(parent, &pbar, &request->cancel); | ||
218 | |||
219 | /* create worker thread */ | ||
220 | request->refcount = 2; // master and worker hold a reference | ||
221 | if(!g_thread_create(&worker_thread, request, FALSE, NULL) != 0) { | ||
222 | g_warning("failed to create the worker thread"); | ||
223 | |||
224 | /* free request and return error */ | ||
225 | request_free(request); | ||
226 | gtk_widget_destroy(dialog); | ||
227 | return FALSE; | ||
228 | } | ||
229 | |||
230 | /* wait for worker thread */ | ||
231 | float progress = 0; | ||
232 | while(request->refcount > 1 && !request->cancel) { | ||
233 | while(gtk_events_pending()) | ||
234 | gtk_main_iteration(); | ||
235 | |||
236 | /* worker has made progress changed the progress value */ | ||
237 | if(request->progress != progress) { | ||
238 | gtk_progress_bar_set_fraction(GTK_PROGRESS_BAR(pbar), request->progress); | ||
239 | progress = request->progress; | ||
240 | } else | ||
241 | if(!progress) | ||
242 | gtk_progress_bar_pulse(GTK_PROGRESS_BAR(pbar)); | ||
243 | |||
244 | usleep(10000); | ||
245 | } | ||
246 | |||
247 | gtk_widget_destroy(dialog); | ||
248 | |||
249 | /* user pressed cancel */ | ||
250 | if(request->refcount > 1) { | ||
251 | printf("operation cancelled, leave worker alone\n"); | ||
252 | |||
253 | /* remove the file that may have been written by now. the kernel */ | ||
254 | /* should cope with the fact that the worker thread may still have */ | ||
255 | /* an open reference to this and might thus still write to this file. */ | ||
256 | /* letting the worker delete the file is worse since it may take the */ | ||
257 | /* worker some time to come to the point to delete this file. If the */ | ||
258 | /* user has restarted the download by then, the worker will erase that */ | ||
259 | /* newly written file */ | ||
260 | g_remove(request->filename); | ||
261 | |||
262 | request->refcount--; | ||
263 | return FALSE; | ||
264 | } | ||
265 | |||
266 | printf("worker thread has ended\n"); | ||
267 | |||
268 | /* --------- evaluate result --------- */ | ||
269 | |||
270 | if(request->res != 0) { | ||
271 | errorf(parent, _("Download failed with message:\n\n%s"), request->buffer); | ||
272 | g_remove(request->filename); | ||
273 | request_free(request); | ||
274 | return FALSE; | ||
275 | } | ||
276 | |||
277 | if(request->response != 200) { | ||
278 | errorf(parent, _("Download failed with code %ld:\n\n%s\n"), | ||
279 | request->response, http_message(request->response)); | ||
280 | g_remove(request->filename); | ||
281 | request_free(request); | ||
282 | return FALSE; | ||
283 | } | ||
284 | |||
285 | /* memory transfer needs the result as it contains the result pointer */ | ||
286 | if(request->type != NET_IO_MEM) | ||
287 | request_free(request); | ||
288 | |||
289 | return TRUE; | ||
290 | } | ||
291 | |||
292 | gboolean net_io_download_file(GtkWidget *parent, char *url, char *filename) { | ||
293 | /* the request structure is shared between master and worker thread. */ | ||
294 | /* typically the master thread will do some waiting until the worker */ | ||
295 | /* thread returns. But the master may very well stop waiting since e.g. */ | ||
296 | /* the user activated some cancel button. The client will learn this */ | ||
297 | /* from the fact that it's holding the only reference to the request */ | ||
298 | net_io_request_t *request = g_new0(net_io_request_t, 1); | ||
299 | |||
300 | printf("net_io: download %s to file %s\n", url, filename); | ||
301 | request->type = NET_IO_FILE; | ||
302 | request->url = g_strdup(url); | ||
303 | request->filename = g_strdup(filename); | ||
304 | |||
305 | return net_io_do(parent, request); | ||
306 | } | ||
307 | |||
308 | |||
309 | void *net_io_download_mem(GtkWidget *parent, char *url) { | ||
310 | /* the request structure is shared between master and worker thread. */ | ||
311 | /* typically the master thread will do some waiting until the worker */ | ||
312 | /* thread returns. But the master may very well stop waiting since e.g. */ | ||
313 | /* the user activated some cancel button. The client will learn this */ | ||
314 | /* from the fact that it's holding the only reference to the request */ | ||
315 | net_io_request_t *request = g_new0(net_io_request_t, 1); | ||
316 | |||
317 | printf("net_io: download %s to memory\n", url); | ||
318 | request->type = NET_IO_MEM; | ||
319 | request->url = g_strdup(url); | ||
320 | |||
321 | if(!net_io_do(parent, request)) | ||
322 | return NULL; | ||
323 | |||
324 | printf("ptr = %p, len = %d\n", | ||
325 | request->mem.ptr, request->mem.len); | ||
326 | |||
327 | char *retval = request->mem.ptr; | ||
328 | request_free(request); | ||
329 | return retval; | ||
330 | } |