# control-file -- lintian check script -*- perl -*- # # Copyright (C) 2004 Marc Brockschmidt # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, you can find it on the World Wide # Web at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html, or write to the Free # Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, # MA 02110-1301, USA. package Maemian::control_file; use strict; use lib "$ENV{'MAEMIAN_ROOT'}/checks/"; use common_data; use Maemian::Relation (); use Tags; use Util; # The list of libc packages, used for checking for a hard-coded dependency # rather than using ${shlibs:Depends}. our @LIBCS = qw(libc6 libc6.1 libc0.1 libc0.3); sub run { my $pkg = shift; my $type = shift; if (-l "debfiles/control") { tag "debian-control-file-is-a-symlink", ""; } # check that control is UTF-8 encoded my $line = file_is_encoded_in_non_utf8("debfiles/control", $type, $pkg); if ($line) { tag "debian-control-file-uses-obsolete-national-encoding", "at line $line" } # Check that each field is only used once: my $seen_fields = {}; open (CONTROL, '<', "debfiles/control") or fail "Couldn't read debfiles/control: $!"; while () { s/\s*\n$//; next if /^\#/; #Reset seen_fields if we enter a new section: $seen_fields = {} if /^$/; #line with field: if (/^(\S+):/) { my $field = lc ($1); if ($seen_fields->{$field}) { tag "debian-control-with-duplicate-fields", "$field: $$seen_fields{$field}, $."; } $seen_fields->{$field} = $.; if ($field =~ /^xs-vcs-/) { my $base = $field; $base =~ s/^xs-//; tag "xs-vcs-header-in-debian-control", "$field" if $known_source_fields{$base}; } unless (/^\S+: \S/) { tag 'debian-control-has-unusual-field-spacing', "line $."; } } } close CONTROL; my ($header, @binary_controls) = read_dpkg_control("debfiles/control"); for my $binary_control (@binary_controls) { tag "build-info-in-binary-control-file-section", "Package ".$binary_control->{"package"} if ($binary_control->{"build-depends"} || $binary_control->{"build-depends-indep"} || $binary_control->{"build-conflicts"} || $binary_control->{"build-conflicts-indep"}); for my $field (keys %$binary_control) { tag 'binary-control-field-duplicates-source', "field \"$field\" in package ".$binary_control->{'package'}, if ($header->{$field} && $binary_control->{$field} eq $header->{$field}); } # If two substvars aren't separated by a comma, but at least one of # them expands to an empty string, there will be a lurking bug. The # result will be syntactically correct, but as soon as both expand # into something non-empty, there will be a syntax error. Catch that # mistake to avoid problems later. # # Only check the fields that use comma-separated values. for my $field (qw(pre-depends depends recommends suggests breaks conflicts provides replaces enhances)) { next unless $binary_control->{$field}; if ($binary_control->{$field} =~ /(\$\{\S+\})\s+[a-zA-Z0-9\$]/) { tag 'missing-comma-after-substvar', "in $field field near $1"; } } } # Check if comma-separated values that span multiple lines omit commas as in # the following example: # Depends: foo, bar # baz for my $control ($header, @binary_controls) { for my $field (qw(pre-depends depends recommends suggests breaks conflicts provides replaces enhances build-depends build-depends-indep build-conflics build-conflicts-indep)) { next unless $control->{$field}; if ($control->{$field} =~ / ([^,]+) # previous entry \s*\n\s+ # new line + space ([a-z][^,]+) # next entry, must start with a letter /x) { my ($prev, $next) = ($1, $2); for ($prev, $next) { s/^\s+//; s/\s+$//; } tag "missing-comma-between-items", "in $field field between '$prev' and '$next', " . ($control->{source} ? 'source' : $control->{package}); } } } # Make sure that a stronger dependency field doesn't imply any of the elements # of a weaker dependency field. dpkg-gencontrol will fix this up for us, but # we want to check the source package since dpkg-gencontrol may silently "fix" # something that's a more subtle bug. # # Also check if a package declares a simple dependency on itself, since # similarly dpkg-gencontrol will clean this up for us but it may be a sign of # another problem, and check that the package doesn't hard-code a dependency # on libc. We have to do the latter check here rather than in checks/fields # to distinguish from dependencies created by ${shlibs:Depends}. my @dep_fields = qw(pre-depends depends recommends suggests); my $libcs = Maemian::Relation->new(join(' | ', @LIBCS)); for my $control (@binary_controls) { for my $strong (0 .. $#dep_fields) { next unless $control->{$dep_fields[$strong]}; my $relation = Maemian::Relation->new($control->{$dep_fields[$strong]}); tag "package-depends-on-itself", $control->{package}, $dep_fields[$strong] if $relation->implies($control->{package}); tag 'package-depends-on-hardcoded-libc', $control->{package}, $dep_fields[$strong] if ($relation->implies($libcs) and $pkg ne "glibc"); for my $weak (($strong + 1) .. $#dep_fields) { next unless $control->{$dep_fields[$weak]}; for my $dependency (split /\s*,\s*/, $control->{$dep_fields[$weak]}) { next unless $dependency; tag "stronger-dependency-implies-weaker", $control->{package}, "$dep_fields[$strong] -> $dep_fields[$weak]", $dependency if $relation->implies($dependency); } } } } # Check that every package is in the same archive area, except that # sources in main can deliver both main and contrib packages. The source # package may or may not have a section specified; if it doesn't, derive the # expected archive area from the first binary package by leaving $area # undefined until parsing the first binary section. Missing sections will be # caught by other checks. # # Also accumulate short and long descriptions for each package so that we can # check for duplication, but skip udeb packages. Ideally, we should check the # udeb package descriptions separately for duplication, but udeb packages # should be able to duplicate the descriptions of non-udeb packages and the # package description for udebs is much less important or significant to the # user. my $area; if ($header->{'section'}) { if ($header->{'section'} =~ m%^([^/]+)/%) { $area = $1; } else { $area = ''; } } else { tag "no-section-field-for-source", ""; } my @descriptions; for my $binary_control (@binary_controls) { if ($binary_control->{'description'} and (not $binary_control->{'xc-package-type'} or $binary_control->{'xc-package-type'} ne 'udeb')) { push(@descriptions, [ $binary_control->{'package'}, split("\n", $binary_control->{'description'}, 2) ]); } next unless $binary_control->{'section'}; if (!defined ($area)) { if ($binary_control->{'section'} =~ m%^([^/]+)/%) { $area = ($1 eq 'contrib') ? '' : $1; } else { $area = ''; } next; } tag "section-area-mismatch", "Package " . $binary_control->{'package'} if ($area && $binary_control->{'section'} !~ m%^$area/%); tag "section-area-mismatch", "Package " . $binary_control->{'package'} if (!$area && $binary_control->{'section'} =~ m%^([^/]+)/% && $1 ne 'contrib'); } # Check for duplicate descriptions. my (%seen_short, %seen_long); for my $i (0 .. $#descriptions) { my (@short, @long); for my $j (($i + 1) .. $#descriptions) { if ($descriptions[$i][1] eq $descriptions[$j][1]) { my $package = $descriptions[$j][0]; push(@short, $package) unless $seen_short{$package}; } next unless ($descriptions[$i][2] and $descriptions[$j][2]); if ($descriptions[$i][2] eq $descriptions[$j][2]) { my $package = $descriptions[$j][0]; push(@long, $package) unless $seen_long{$package}; } } if (@short) { tag 'duplicate-short-description', $descriptions[$i][0], @short; for (@short) { $seen_short{$_} = 1 } } if (@long) { tag 'duplicate-long-description', $descriptions[$i][0], @long; for (@long) { $seen_long{$_} = 1 } } } } 1; # Local Variables: # indent-tabs-mode: t # cperl-indent-level: 8 # End: # vim: syntax=perl sw=4 ts=4 noet shiftround