Fix IMAP IDLE with Google's IMAP service.
[monky] / src / mail.c
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
2  * vim: ts=4 sw=4 noet ai cindent syntax=c
3  *
4  * Conky, a system monitor, based on torsmo
5  *
6  * Any original torsmo code is licensed under the BSD license
7  *
8  * All code written since the fork of torsmo is licensed under the GPL
9  *
10  * Please see COPYING for details
11  *
12  * Copyright (c) 2004, Hannu Saransaari and Lauri Hakkarainen
13  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Brenden Matthews, Philip Kovacs, et. al.
14  *      (see AUTHORS)
15  * All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
18  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
20  * (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25  * GNU General Public License for more details.
26  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28  *
29  */
30
31 #include "config.h"
32 #include "conky.h"
33 #include "common.h"
34 #include "logging.h"
35 #include "mail.h"
36
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netdb.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48
49 #include <dirent.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <termios.h>
52
53 /* MAX() is defined by a header included from conky.h
54  * maybe once this is not true anymore, so have an alternative
55  * waiting to drop in.
56  *
57  * #define MAX(a, b)  ((a > b) ? a : b)
58  */
59
60 char *current_mail_spool;
61
62 void update_mail_count(struct local_mail_s *mail)
63 {
64         struct stat st;
65
66         if (mail == NULL) {
67                 return;
68         }
69
70         /* TODO: use that fine file modification notify on Linux 2.4 */
71
72         /* don't check mail so often (9.5s is minimum interval) */
73         if (current_update_time - mail->last_update < 9.5) {
74                 return;
75         } else {
76                 mail->last_update = current_update_time;
77         }
78
79         if (stat(mail->mbox, &st)) {
80                 static int rep = 0;
81
82                 if (!rep) {
83                         NORM_ERR("can't stat %s: %s", mail->mbox, strerror(errno));
84                         rep = 1;
85                 }
86                 return;
87         }
88 #if HAVE_DIRENT_H
89         /* maildir format */
90         if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
91                 DIR *dir;
92                 char *dirname;
93                 struct dirent *dirent;
94                 char *mailflags;
95
96                 mail->mail_count = mail->new_mail_count = 0;
97                 mail->seen_mail_count = mail->unseen_mail_count = 0;
98                 mail->flagged_mail_count = mail->unflagged_mail_count = 0;
99                 mail->forwarded_mail_count = mail->unforwarded_mail_count = 0;
100                 mail->replied_mail_count = mail->unreplied_mail_count = 0;
101                 mail->draft_mail_count = mail->trashed_mail_count = 0;
102                 dirname = (char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(mail->mbox) + 5));
103                 if (!dirname) {
104                         NORM_ERR("malloc");
105                         return;
106                 }
107                 strcpy(dirname, mail->mbox);
108                 strcat(dirname, "/");
109                 /* checking the cur subdirectory */
110                 strcat(dirname, "cur");
111
112                 dir = opendir(dirname);
113                 if (!dir) {
114                         NORM_ERR("cannot open directory");
115                         free(dirname);
116                         return;
117                 }
118                 dirent = readdir(dir);
119                 while (dirent) {
120                         /* . and .. are skipped */
121                         if (dirent->d_name[0] != '.') {
122                                 mail->mail_count++;
123                                 mailflags = (char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * strlen(strrchr(dirent->d_name, ',')));
124                                 if (!mailflags) {
125                                         NORM_ERR("malloc");
126                                         free(dirname);
127                                         return;
128                                 }
129                                 strcpy(mailflags, strrchr(dirent->d_name, ','));
130                                 if (!strchr(mailflags, 'T')) { /* The message is not in the trash */
131                                         if (strchr(mailflags, 'S')) { /*The message has been seen */
132                                                 mail->seen_mail_count++;
133                                         } else {
134                                                 mail->unseen_mail_count++;
135                                         }
136                                         if (strchr(mailflags, 'F')) { /*The message was flagged */
137                                                 mail->flagged_mail_count++;
138                                         } else {
139                                                 mail->unflagged_mail_count++;
140                                         }
141                                         if (strchr(mailflags, 'P')) { /*The message was forwarded */
142                                                 mail->forwarded_mail_count++;
143                                         } else {
144                                                 mail->unforwarded_mail_count++;
145                                         }
146                                         if (strchr(mailflags, 'R')) { /*The message was replied */
147                                                 mail->replied_mail_count++;
148                                         } else {
149                                                 mail->unreplied_mail_count++;
150                                         }
151                                         if (strchr(mailflags, 'D')) { /*The message is a draft */
152                                                 mail->draft_mail_count++;
153                                         }
154                                 } else {
155                                         mail->trashed_mail_count++;
156                                 }
157                                 free(mailflags);
158                         }
159                         dirent = readdir(dir);
160                 }
161                 closedir(dir);
162
163                 dirname[strlen(dirname) - 3] = '\0';
164                 strcat(dirname, "new");
165
166                 dir = opendir(dirname);
167                 if (!dir) {
168                         NORM_ERR("cannot open directory");
169                         free(dirname);
170                         return;
171                 }
172                 dirent = readdir(dir);
173                 while (dirent) {
174                         /* . and .. are skipped */
175                         if (dirent->d_name[0] != '.') {
176                                 mail->new_mail_count++;
177                                 mail->mail_count++;
178                                 mail->unseen_mail_count++;  /* new messages cannot have been seen */
179                         }
180                         dirent = readdir(dir);
181                 }
182                 closedir(dir);
183
184                 free(dirname);
185                 return;
186         }
187 #endif
188         /* mbox format */
189         if (st.st_mtime != mail->last_mtime) {
190                 /* yippee, modification time has changed, let's read mail count! */
191                 static int rep;
192                 FILE *fp;
193                 int reading_status = 0;
194
195                 /* could lock here but I don't think it's really worth it because
196                  * this isn't going to write mail spool */
197
198                 mail->new_mail_count = mail->mail_count = 0;
199
200                 /* these flags are not supported for mbox */
201                 mail->seen_mail_count = mail->unseen_mail_count = -1;
202                 mail->flagged_mail_count = mail->unflagged_mail_count = -1;
203                 mail->forwarded_mail_count = mail->unforwarded_mail_count = -1;
204                 mail->replied_mail_count = mail->unreplied_mail_count = -1;
205                 mail->draft_mail_count = mail->trashed_mail_count = -1;
206
207                 fp = open_file(mail->mbox, &rep);
208                 if (!fp) {
209                         return;
210                 }
211
212                 /* NOTE: adds mail as new if there isn't Status-field at all */
213
214                 while (!feof(fp)) {
215                         char buf[128];
216                         int was_new = 0;
217
218                         if (fgets(buf, 128, fp) == NULL) {
219                                 break;
220                         }
221
222                         if (strncmp(buf, "From ", 5) == 0) {
223                                 /* ignore MAILER-DAEMON */
224                                 if (strncmp(buf + 5, "MAILER-DAEMON ", 14) != 0) {
225                                         mail->mail_count++;
226                                         was_new = 0;
227
228                                         if (reading_status == 1) {
229                                                 mail->new_mail_count++;
230                                         } else {
231                                                 reading_status = 1;
232                                         }
233                                 }
234                         } else {
235                                 if (reading_status == 1
236                                                 && strncmp(buf, "X-Mozilla-Status:", 17) == 0) {
237                                         int xms = strtol(buf + 17, NULL, 16);
238                                         /* check that mail isn't marked for deletion */
239                                         if (xms & 0x0008) {
240                                                 mail->trashed_mail_count++;
241                                                 reading_status = 0;
242                                                 /* Don't check whether the trashed email is unread */
243                                                 continue;
244                                         }
245                                         /* check that mail isn't already read */
246                                         if (!(xms & 0x0001)) {
247                                                 mail->new_mail_count++;
248                                                 was_new = 1;
249                                         }
250
251                                         /* check for an additional X-Status header */
252                                         reading_status = 2;
253                                         continue;
254                                 }
255                                 if (reading_status == 1 && strncmp(buf, "Status:", 7) == 0) {
256                                         /* check that mail isn't already read */
257                                         if (strchr(buf + 7, 'R') == NULL) {
258                                                 mail->new_mail_count++;
259                                                 was_new = 1;
260                                         }
261
262                                         reading_status = 2;
263                                         continue;
264                                 }
265                                 if (reading_status >= 1 && strncmp(buf, "X-Status:", 9) == 0) {
266                                         /* check that mail isn't marked for deletion */
267                                         if (strchr(buf + 9, 'D') != NULL) {
268                                                 mail->trashed_mail_count++;
269                                                 /* If the mail was previously detected as new,
270                                                    subtract it from the new mail count */
271                                                 if (was_new)
272                                                         mail->new_mail_count--;
273                                         }
274
275                                         reading_status = 0;
276                                         continue;
277                                 }
278                         }
279
280                         /* skip until \n */
281                         while (strchr(buf, '\n') == NULL && !feof(fp)) {
282                                 fgets(buf, 128, fp);
283                         }
284                 }
285
286                 fclose(fp);
287
288                 if (reading_status) {
289                         mail->new_mail_count++;
290                 }
291
292                 mail->last_mtime = st.st_mtime;
293         }
294 }
295
296 #define MAXDATASIZE 1000
297
298 struct mail_s *parse_mail_args(char type, const char *arg)
299 {
300         struct mail_s *mail;
301         char *tmp;
302
303         mail = malloc(sizeof(struct mail_s));
304         memset(mail, 0, sizeof(struct mail_s));
305
306         if (sscanf(arg, "%128s %128s %128s", mail->host, mail->user, mail->pass)
307                         != 3) {
308                 if (type == POP3_TYPE) {
309                         NORM_ERR("Scanning POP3 args failed");
310                 } else if (type == IMAP_TYPE) {
311                         NORM_ERR("Scanning IMAP args failed");
312                 }
313                 return 0;
314         }
315         // see if password needs prompting
316         if (mail->pass[0] == '*' && mail->pass[1] == '\0') {
317                 int fp = fileno(stdin);
318                 struct termios term;
319
320                 tcgetattr(fp, &term);
321                 term.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
322                 tcsetattr(fp, TCSANOW, &term);
323                 printf("Enter mailbox password (%s@%s): ", mail->user, mail->host);
324                 scanf("%128s", mail->pass);
325                 printf("\n");
326                 term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
327                 tcsetattr(fp, TCSANOW, &term);
328         }
329         // now we check for optional args
330         tmp = strstr(arg, "-r ");
331         if (tmp) {
332                 tmp += 3;
333                 sscanf(tmp, "%u", &mail->retries);
334         } else {
335                 mail->retries = 5;      // 5 retries after failure
336         }
337         tmp = strstr(arg, "-i ");
338         if (tmp) {
339                 tmp += 3;
340                 sscanf(tmp, "%f", &mail->interval);
341         } else {
342                 mail->interval = 300;   // 5 minutes
343         }
344         tmp = strstr(arg, "-p ");
345         if (tmp) {
346                 tmp += 3;
347                 sscanf(tmp, "%lu", &mail->port);
348         } else {
349                 if (type == POP3_TYPE) {
350                         mail->port = 110;       // default pop3 port
351                 } else if (type == IMAP_TYPE) {
352                         mail->port = 143;       // default imap port
353                 }
354         }
355         if (type == IMAP_TYPE) {
356                 tmp = strstr(arg, "-f ");
357                 if (tmp) {
358                         tmp += 3;
359                         sscanf(tmp, "%s", mail->folder);
360                 } else {
361                         strncpy(mail->folder, "INBOX", 128);    // default imap inbox
362                 }
363         }
364         tmp = strstr(arg, "-e ");
365         if (tmp) {
366                 int len = 1024;
367                 tmp += 3;
368
369                 if (tmp[0] == '\'') {
370                         len = strstr(tmp + 1, "'") - tmp - 1;
371                         if (len > 1024) {
372                                 len = 1024;
373                         }
374                 }
375                 strncpy(mail->command, tmp + 1, len);
376         } else {
377                 mail->command[0] = '\0';
378         }
379         mail->p_timed_thread = NULL;
380         return mail;
381 }
382
383 int imap_command(int sockfd, const char *command, char *response, const char *verify)
384 {
385         struct timeval fetchtimeout;
386         fd_set fdset;
387         int res, numbytes = 0;
388         if (send(sockfd, command, strlen(command), 0) == -1) {
389                 perror("send");
390                 return -1;
391         }
392         fetchtimeout.tv_sec = 60;       // 60 second timeout i guess
393         fetchtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
394         FD_ZERO(&fdset);
395         FD_SET(sockfd, &fdset);
396         res = select(sockfd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &fetchtimeout);
397         if (res > 0) {
398                 if ((numbytes = recv(sockfd, response, MAXDATASIZE - 1, 0)) == -1) {
399                         perror("recv");
400                         return -1;
401                 }
402         }
403         DBGP2("imap_command()  command: %s", command);
404         DBGP2("imap_command() received: %s", response);
405         response[numbytes] = '\0';
406         if (strstr(response, verify) == NULL) {
407                 return -1;
408         }
409         return 0;
410 }
411
412 int imap_check_status(char *recvbuf, struct mail_s *mail)
413 {
414         char *reply;
415         reply = strstr(recvbuf, " (MESSAGES ");
416         if (!reply || strlen(reply) < 2) {
417                 return -1;
418         }
419         reply += 2;
420         *strchr(reply, ')') = '\0';
421         if (reply == NULL) {
422                 NORM_ERR("Error parsing IMAP response: %s", recvbuf);
423                 return -1;
424         } else {
425                 timed_thread_lock(mail->p_timed_thread);
426                 sscanf(reply, "MESSAGES %lu UNSEEN %lu", &mail->messages,
427                                 &mail->unseen);
428                 timed_thread_unlock(mail->p_timed_thread);
429         }
430         return 0;
431 }
432
433 void imap_unseen_command(struct mail_s *mail, unsigned long old_unseen, unsigned long old_messages)
434 {
435         if (strlen(mail->command) > 1 && (mail->unseen > old_unseen
436                                 || (mail->messages > old_messages && mail->unseen > 0))) {
437                 // new mail goodie
438                 if (system(mail->command) == -1) {
439                         perror("system()");
440                 }
441         }
442 }
443
444 void *imap_thread(void *arg)
445 {
446         int sockfd, numbytes;
447         char recvbuf[MAXDATASIZE];
448         char sendbuf[MAXDATASIZE];
449         unsigned int fail = 0;
450         unsigned long old_unseen = ULONG_MAX;
451         unsigned long old_messages = ULONG_MAX;
452         struct stat stat_buf;
453         struct hostent he, *he_res = 0;
454         int he_errno;
455         char hostbuff[2048];
456         struct sockaddr_in their_addr;  // connector's address information
457         struct mail_s *mail = (struct mail_s *)arg;
458         int has_idle = 0;
459         int threadfd = timed_thread_readfd(mail->p_timed_thread);
460
461 #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
462         if (gethostbyname_r(mail->host, &he, hostbuff, sizeof(hostbuff), &he_res, &he_errno)) { // get the host info
463                 NORM_ERR("IMAP gethostbyname_r: %s", hstrerror(h_errno));
464                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
465         }
466 #else /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
467         if ((he_res = gethostbyname(mail->host)) == NULL) {     // get the host info
468                 herror("gethostbyname");
469                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
470         }
471 #endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
472         while (fail < mail->retries) {
473                 struct timeval fetchtimeout;
474                 int res;
475                 fd_set fdset;
476
477                 if (fail > 0) {
478                         NORM_ERR("Trying IMAP connection again for %s@%s (try %u/%u)",
479                                         mail->user, mail->host, fail + 1, mail->retries);
480                 }
481                 do {
482                         if ((sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
483                                 perror("socket");
484                                 fail++;
485                                 break;
486                         }
487
488                         // host byte order
489                         their_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
490                         // short, network byte order
491                         their_addr.sin_port = htons(mail->port);
492                         their_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *) he_res->h_addr);
493                         // zero the rest of the struct
494                         memset(&(their_addr.sin_zero), '\0', 8);
495
496                         if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &their_addr,
497                                                 sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1) {
498                                 perror("connect");
499                                 fail++;
500                                 break;
501                         }
502
503                         fetchtimeout.tv_sec = 60;       // 60 second timeout i guess
504                         fetchtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
505                         FD_ZERO(&fdset);
506                         FD_SET(sockfd, &fdset);
507                         res = select(sockfd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &fetchtimeout);
508                         if (res > 0) {
509                                 if ((numbytes = recv(sockfd, recvbuf, MAXDATASIZE - 1, 0)) == -1) {
510                                         perror("recv");
511                                         fail++;
512                                         break;
513                                 }
514                         } else {
515                                 NORM_ERR("IMAP connection failed: timeout");
516                                 fail++;
517                                 break;
518                         }
519                         recvbuf[numbytes] = '\0';
520                         DBGP2("imap_thread() received: %s", recvbuf);
521                         if (strstr(recvbuf, "* OK") != recvbuf) {
522                                 NORM_ERR("IMAP connection failed, probably not an IMAP server");
523                                 fail++;
524                                 break;
525                         }
526                         strncpy(sendbuf, "abc CAPABILITY\r\n", MAXDATASIZE);
527                         if (imap_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "abc OK")) {
528                                 fail++;
529                                 break;
530                         }
531                         if (strstr(recvbuf, " IDLE ") != NULL) {
532                                 has_idle = 1;
533                         }
534
535                         strncpy(sendbuf, "a1 login ", MAXDATASIZE);
536                         strncat(sendbuf, mail->user, MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
537                         strncat(sendbuf, " ", MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
538                         strncat(sendbuf, mail->pass, MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
539                         strncat(sendbuf, "\r\n", MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
540                         if (imap_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "a1 OK")) {
541                                 fail++;
542                                 break;
543                         }
544
545                         strncpy(sendbuf, "a2 STATUS ", MAXDATASIZE);
546                         strncat(sendbuf, mail->folder, MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
547                         strncat(sendbuf, " (MESSAGES UNSEEN)\r\n",
548                                         MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
549                         if (imap_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "a2 OK")) {
550                                 fail++;
551                                 break;
552                         }
553
554                         if (imap_check_status(recvbuf, mail)) {
555                                 fail++;
556                                 break;
557                         }
558                         imap_unseen_command(mail, old_unseen, old_messages);
559                         fail = 0;
560                         old_unseen = mail->unseen;
561                         old_messages = mail->messages;
562
563                         if (has_idle) {
564                                 strncpy(sendbuf, "a4 SELECT ", MAXDATASIZE);
565                                 strncat(sendbuf, mail->folder, MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
566                                 strncat(sendbuf, "\r\n", MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
567                                 if (imap_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "a4 OK")) {
568                                         fail++;
569                                         break;
570                                 }
571
572                                 strncpy(sendbuf, "a5 IDLE\r\n", MAXDATASIZE);
573                                 if (imap_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "+ idling")) {
574                                         fail++;
575                                         break;
576                                 }
577                                 recvbuf[0] = '\0';
578
579                                 while (1) {
580                                         /*
581                                          * RFC 2177 says we have to re-idle every 29 minutes.
582                                          * We'll do it every 20 minutes to be safe.
583                                          */
584                                         fetchtimeout.tv_sec = 1200;
585                                         fetchtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
586                                         DBGP2("idling...");
587                                         FD_ZERO(&fdset);
588                                         FD_SET(sockfd, &fdset);
589                                         FD_SET(threadfd, &fdset);
590                                         res = select(MAX(sockfd + 1, threadfd + 1), &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
591                                         if (timed_thread_test(mail->p_timed_thread, 1) || (res == -1 && errno == EINTR) || FD_ISSET(threadfd, &fdset)) {
592                                                 if ((fstat(sockfd, &stat_buf) == 0) && S_ISSOCK(stat_buf.st_mode)) {
593                                                         /* if a valid socket, close it */
594                                                         close(sockfd);
595                                                 }
596                                                 timed_thread_exit(mail->p_timed_thread);
597                                         } else if (res > 0) {
598                                                 if ((numbytes = recv(sockfd, recvbuf, MAXDATASIZE - 1, 0)) == -1) {
599                                                         perror("recv idling");
600                                                         fail++;
601                                                         break;
602                                                 }
603                                         } else {
604                                                 fail++;
605                                                 break;
606                                         }
607                                         recvbuf[numbytes] = '\0';
608                                         DBGP2("imap_thread() received: %s", recvbuf);
609                                         if (strlen(recvbuf) > 2) {
610                                                 unsigned long messages, recent;
611                                                 char *buf = recvbuf;
612                                                 char force_check = 0;
613                                                 buf = strstr(buf, "EXISTS");
614                                                 while (buf && strlen(buf) > 1 && strstr(buf + 1, "EXISTS")) {
615                                                         buf = strstr(buf + 1, "EXISTS");
616                                                 }
617                                                 if (buf) {
618                                                         // back up until we reach '*'
619                                                         while (buf >= recvbuf && buf[0] != '*') {
620                                                                 buf--;
621                                                         }
622                                                         if (sscanf(buf, "* %lu EXISTS\r\n", &messages) == 1) {
623                                                                 timed_thread_lock(mail->p_timed_thread);
624                                                                 if (mail->messages != messages) {
625                                                                         force_check = 1;
626                                                                         mail->messages = messages;
627                                                                 }
628                                                                 timed_thread_unlock(mail->p_timed_thread);
629                                                         }
630                                                 }
631                                                 buf = recvbuf;
632                                                 buf = strstr(buf, "RECENT");
633                                                 while (buf && strlen(buf) > 1 && strstr(buf + 1, "RECENT")) {
634                                                         buf = strstr(buf + 1, "RECENT");
635                                                 }
636                                                 if (buf) {
637                                                         // back up until we reach '*'
638                                                         while (buf >= recvbuf && buf[0] != '*') {
639                                                                 buf--;
640                                                         }
641                                                         if (sscanf(buf, "* %lu RECENT\r\n", &recent) != 1) {
642                                                                 recent = 0;
643                                                         }
644                                                 }
645                                                 /*
646                                                  * check if we got a FETCH from server, recent was
647                                                  * something other than 0, or we had a timeout
648                                                  */
649                                                 buf = recvbuf;
650                                                 if (recent > 0 || (buf && strstr(buf, " FETCH ")) || fetchtimeout.tv_sec == 0 || force_check) {
651                                                         // re-check messages and unseen
652                                                         if (imap_command(sockfd, "DONE\r\n", recvbuf, "a5 OK")) {
653                                                                 fail++;
654                                                                 break;
655                                                         }
656                                                         strncpy(sendbuf, "a2 STATUS ", MAXDATASIZE);
657                                                         strncat(sendbuf, mail->folder, MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
658                                                         strncat(sendbuf, " (MESSAGES UNSEEN)\r\n",
659                                                                         MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
660                                                         if (imap_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "a2 OK")) {
661                                                                 fail++;
662                                                                 break;
663                                                         }
664                                                         if (imap_check_status(recvbuf, mail)) {
665                                                                 fail++;
666                                                                 break;
667                                                         }
668                                                         strncpy(sendbuf, "a5 IDLE\r\n", MAXDATASIZE);
669                                                         if (imap_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "+ idling")) {
670                                                                 fail++;
671                                                                 break;
672                                                         }
673                                                 }
674                                                 /*
675                                                  * check if we got a BYE from server
676                                                  */
677                                                 buf = recvbuf;
678                                                 if (buf && strstr(buf, "* BYE")) {
679                                                         // need to re-connect
680                                                         break;
681                                                 }
682                                         } else {
683                                                 fail++;
684                                                 break;
685                                         }
686                                         imap_unseen_command(mail, old_unseen, old_messages);
687                                         fail = 0;
688                                         old_unseen = mail->unseen;
689                                         old_messages = mail->messages;
690                                 }
691                                 if (fail) break;
692                         } else {
693                                 strncpy(sendbuf, "a3 logout\r\n", MAXDATASIZE);
694                                 if (send(sockfd, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf), 0) == -1) {
695                                         perror("send a3");
696                                         fail++;
697                                         break;
698                                 }
699                                 fetchtimeout.tv_sec = 60;       // 60 second timeout i guess
700                                 fetchtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
701                                 FD_ZERO(&fdset);
702                                 FD_SET(sockfd, &fdset);
703                                 res = select(sockfd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &fetchtimeout);
704                                 if (res > 0) {
705                                         if ((numbytes = recv(sockfd, recvbuf, MAXDATASIZE - 1, 0)) == -1) {
706                                                 perror("recv a3");
707                                                 fail++;
708                                                 break;
709                                         }
710                                 }
711                                 recvbuf[numbytes] = '\0';
712                                 DBGP2("imap_thread() received: %s", recvbuf);
713                                 if (strstr(recvbuf, "a3 OK") == NULL) {
714                                         NORM_ERR("IMAP logout failed: %s", recvbuf);
715                                         fail++;
716                                         break;
717                                 }
718                         }
719                 } while (0);
720                 if ((fstat(sockfd, &stat_buf) == 0) && S_ISSOCK(stat_buf.st_mode)) {
721                         /* if a valid socket, close it */
722                         close(sockfd);
723                 }
724                 if (timed_thread_test(mail->p_timed_thread, 0)) {
725                         timed_thread_exit(mail->p_timed_thread);
726                 }
727         }
728         mail->unseen = 0;
729         mail->messages = 0;
730         return 0;
731 }
732
733 int pop3_command(int sockfd, const char *command, char *response, const char *verify)
734 {
735         struct timeval fetchtimeout;
736         fd_set fdset;
737         int res, numbytes = 0;
738         if (send(sockfd, command, strlen(command), 0) == -1) {
739                 perror("send");
740                 return -1;
741         }
742         fetchtimeout.tv_sec = 60;       // 60 second timeout i guess
743         fetchtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
744         FD_ZERO(&fdset);
745         FD_SET(sockfd, &fdset);
746         res = select(sockfd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &fetchtimeout);
747         if (res > 0) {
748                 if ((numbytes = recv(sockfd, response, MAXDATASIZE - 1, 0)) == -1) {
749                         perror("recv");
750                         return -1;
751                 }
752         }
753         DBGP2("pop3_command() received: %s", response);
754         response[numbytes] = '\0';
755         if (strstr(response, verify) == NULL) {
756                 return -1;
757         }
758         return 0;
759 }
760
761 void *pop3_thread(void *arg)
762 {
763         int sockfd, numbytes;
764         char recvbuf[MAXDATASIZE];
765         char sendbuf[MAXDATASIZE];
766         char *reply;
767         unsigned int fail = 0;
768         unsigned long old_unseen = ULONG_MAX;
769         struct stat stat_buf;
770         struct hostent he, *he_res = 0;
771         int he_errno;
772         char hostbuff[2048];
773         struct sockaddr_in their_addr;  // connector's address information
774         struct mail_s *mail = (struct mail_s *)arg;
775
776 #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
777         if (gethostbyname_r(mail->host, &he, hostbuff, sizeof(hostbuff), &he_res, &he_errno)) { // get the host info
778                 NORM_ERR("POP3 gethostbyname_r: %s", hstrerror(h_errno));
779                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
780         }
781 #else /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
782         if ((he_res = gethostbyname(mail->host)) == NULL) {     // get the host info
783                 herror("gethostbyname");
784                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
785         }
786 #endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
787         while (fail < mail->retries) {
788                 struct timeval fetchtimeout;
789                 int res;
790                 fd_set fdset;
791
792                 if (fail > 0) {
793                         NORM_ERR("Trying POP3 connection again for %s@%s (try %u/%u)",
794                                         mail->user, mail->host, fail + 1, mail->retries);
795                 }
796                 do {
797                         if ((sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
798                                 perror("socket");
799                                 fail++;
800                                 break;
801                         }
802
803                         // host byte order
804                         their_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
805                         // short, network byte order
806                         their_addr.sin_port = htons(mail->port);
807                         their_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *) he_res->h_addr);
808                         // zero the rest of the struct
809                         memset(&(their_addr.sin_zero), '\0', 8);
810
811                         if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &their_addr,
812                                                 sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1) {
813                                 perror("connect");
814                                 fail++;
815                                 break;
816                         }
817
818                         fetchtimeout.tv_sec = 60;       // 60 second timeout i guess
819                         fetchtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
820                         FD_ZERO(&fdset);
821                         FD_SET(sockfd, &fdset);
822                         res = select(sockfd + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, &fetchtimeout);
823                         if (res > 0) {
824                                 if ((numbytes = recv(sockfd, recvbuf, MAXDATASIZE - 1, 0)) == -1) {
825                                         perror("recv");
826                                         fail++;
827                                         break;
828                                 }
829                         } else {
830                                 NORM_ERR("POP3 connection failed: timeout\n");
831                                 fail++;
832                                 break;
833                         }
834                         DBGP2("pop3_thread received: %s", recvbuf);
835                         recvbuf[numbytes] = '\0';
836                         if (strstr(recvbuf, "+OK ") != recvbuf) {
837                                 NORM_ERR("POP3 connection failed, probably not a POP3 server");
838                                 fail++;
839                                 break;
840                         }
841                         strncpy(sendbuf, "USER ", MAXDATASIZE);
842                         strncat(sendbuf, mail->user, MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
843                         strncat(sendbuf, "\r\n", MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
844                         if (pop3_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "+OK ")) {
845                                 fail++;
846                                 break;
847                         }
848
849                         strncpy(sendbuf, "PASS ", MAXDATASIZE);
850                         strncat(sendbuf, mail->pass, MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
851                         strncat(sendbuf, "\r\n", MAXDATASIZE - strlen(sendbuf) - 1);
852                         if (pop3_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "+OK ")) {
853                                 NORM_ERR("POP3 server login failed: %s", recvbuf);
854                                 fail++;
855                                 break;
856                         }
857
858                         strncpy(sendbuf, "STAT\r\n", MAXDATASIZE);
859                         if (pop3_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "+OK ")) {
860                                 perror("send STAT");
861                                 fail++;
862                                 break;
863                         }
864
865                         // now we get the data
866                         reply = recvbuf + 4;
867                         if (reply == NULL) {
868                                 NORM_ERR("Error parsing POP3 response: %s", recvbuf);
869                                 fail++;
870                                 break;
871                         } else {
872                                 timed_thread_lock(mail->p_timed_thread);
873                                 sscanf(reply, "%lu %lu", &mail->unseen, &mail->used);
874                                 timed_thread_unlock(mail->p_timed_thread);
875                         }
876                         
877                         strncpy(sendbuf, "QUIT\r\n", MAXDATASIZE);
878                         if (pop3_command(sockfd, sendbuf, recvbuf, "+OK")) {
879                                 NORM_ERR("POP3 logout failed: %s", recvbuf);
880                                 fail++;
881                                 break;
882                         }
883                         
884                         if (strlen(mail->command) > 1 && mail->unseen > old_unseen) {
885                                 // new mail goodie
886                                 if (system(mail->command) == -1) {
887                                         perror("system()");
888                                 }
889                         }
890                         fail = 0;
891                         old_unseen = mail->unseen;
892                 } while (0);
893                 if ((fstat(sockfd, &stat_buf) == 0) && S_ISSOCK(stat_buf.st_mode)) {
894                         /* if a valid socket, close it */
895                         close(sockfd);
896                 }
897                 if (timed_thread_test(mail->p_timed_thread, 0)) {
898                         timed_thread_exit(mail->p_timed_thread);
899                 }
900         }
901         mail->unseen = 0;
902         mail->used = 0;
903         return 0;
904 }
905