[IPV6] MIP6: Report to user-space when home address option is rejected.
[h-e-n] / net / ipv6 / mip6.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
3  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  */
19 /*
20  * Authors:
21  *      Noriaki TAKAMIYA @USAGI
22  *      Masahide NAKAMURA @USAGI
23  */
24
25 #include <linux/config.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
30 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
31 #include <net/sock.h>
32 #include <net/ipv6.h>
33 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
34 #include <net/xfrm.h>
35 #include <net/mip6.h>
36
37 static xfrm_address_t *mip6_xfrm_addr(struct xfrm_state *x, xfrm_address_t *addr)
38 {
39         return x->coaddr;
40 }
41
42 static inline unsigned int calc_padlen(unsigned int len, unsigned int n)
43 {
44         return (n - len + 16) & 0x7;
45 }
46
47 static inline void *mip6_padn(__u8 *data, __u8 padlen)
48 {
49         if (!data)
50                 return NULL;
51         if (padlen == 1) {
52                 data[0] = MIP6_OPT_PAD_1;
53         } else if (padlen > 1) {
54                 data[0] = MIP6_OPT_PAD_N;
55                 data[1] = padlen - 2;
56                 if (padlen > 2)
57                         memset(data+2, 0, data[1]);
58         }
59         return data + padlen;
60 }
61
62 static inline void mip6_param_prob(struct sk_buff *skb, int code, int pos)
63 {
64         icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB, code, pos, skb->dev);
65 }
66
67 static int mip6_mh_len(int type)
68 {
69         int len = 0;
70
71         switch (type) {
72         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BRR:
73                 len = 0;
74                 break;
75         case IP6_MH_TYPE_HOTI:
76         case IP6_MH_TYPE_COTI:
77         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BU:
78         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BACK:
79                 len = 1;
80                 break;
81         case IP6_MH_TYPE_HOT:
82         case IP6_MH_TYPE_COT:
83         case IP6_MH_TYPE_BERROR:
84                 len = 2;
85                 break;
86         }
87         return len;
88 }
89
90 int mip6_mh_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
91 {
92         struct ip6_mh *mh;
93         int mhlen;
94
95         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw - skb->data) + 8) ||
96             !pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw - skb->data) + ((skb->h.raw[1] + 1) << 3)))
97                 return -1;
98
99         mh = (struct ip6_mh *)skb->h.raw;
100
101         if (mh->ip6mh_hdrlen < mip6_mh_len(mh->ip6mh_type)) {
102                 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "mip6: MH message too short: %d vs >=%d\n",
103                                mh->ip6mh_hdrlen, mip6_mh_len(mh->ip6mh_type));
104                 mip6_param_prob(skb, 0, (&mh->ip6mh_hdrlen) - skb->nh.raw);
105                 return -1;
106         }
107         mhlen = (mh->ip6mh_hdrlen + 1) << 3;
108
109         if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
110                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
111                 if (csum_ipv6_magic(&skb->nh.ipv6h->saddr,
112                                     &skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr,
113                                     mhlen, IPPROTO_MH,
114                                     skb->csum)) {
115                         LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "mip6: MH hw checksum failed\n");
116                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
117                 }
118         }
119         if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
120                 if (csum_ipv6_magic(&skb->nh.ipv6h->saddr,
121                                     &skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr,
122                                     mhlen, IPPROTO_MH,
123                                     skb_checksum(skb, 0, mhlen, 0))) {
124                         LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "mip6: MH checksum failed [%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x > %04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x]\n",
125                                        NIP6(skb->nh.ipv6h->saddr),
126                                        NIP6(skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr));
127                         return -1;
128                 }
129                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
130         }
131
132         if (mh->ip6mh_proto != IPPROTO_NONE) {
133                 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "mip6: MH invalid payload proto = %d\n",
134                                mh->ip6mh_proto);
135                 mip6_param_prob(skb, 0, (&mh->ip6mh_proto) - skb->nh.raw);
136                 return -1;
137         }
138
139         return 0;
140 }
141
142 struct mip6_report_rate_limiter {
143         spinlock_t lock;
144         struct timeval stamp;
145         int iif;
146         struct in6_addr src;
147         struct in6_addr dst;
148 };
149
150 static struct mip6_report_rate_limiter mip6_report_rl = {
151         .lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
152 };
153
154 static int mip6_destopt_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
155 {
156         struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
157         struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *destopt = (struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *)skb->data;
158
159         if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&iph->saddr, (struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr) &&
160             !ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr))
161                 return -ENOENT;
162
163         return destopt->nexthdr;
164 }
165
166 /* Destination Option Header is inserted.
167  * IP Header's src address is replaced with Home Address Option in
168  * Destination Option Header.
169  */
170 static int mip6_destopt_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
171 {
172         struct ipv6hdr *iph;
173         struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *dstopt;
174         struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao;
175         u8 nexthdr;
176         int len;
177
178         iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
179         iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(*iph));
180
181         nexthdr = *skb->nh.raw;
182         *skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS;
183
184         dstopt = (struct ipv6_destopt_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
185         dstopt->nexthdr = nexthdr;
186
187         hao = mip6_padn((char *)(dstopt + 1),
188                         calc_padlen(sizeof(*dstopt), 6));
189
190         hao->type = IPV6_TLV_HAO;
191         hao->length = sizeof(*hao) - 2;
192         BUG_TRAP(hao->length == 16);
193
194         len = ((char *)hao - (char *)dstopt) + sizeof(*hao);
195
196         memcpy(&hao->addr, &iph->saddr, sizeof(hao->addr));
197         memcpy(&iph->saddr, x->coaddr, sizeof(iph->saddr));
198
199         BUG_TRAP(len == x->props.header_len);
200         dstopt->hdrlen = (x->props.header_len >> 3) - 1;
201
202         return 0;
203 }
204
205 static inline int mip6_report_rl_allow(struct timeval *stamp,
206                                        struct in6_addr *dst,
207                                        struct in6_addr *src, int iif)
208 {
209         int allow = 0;
210
211         spin_lock_bh(&mip6_report_rl.lock);
212         if (mip6_report_rl.stamp.tv_sec != stamp->tv_sec ||
213             mip6_report_rl.stamp.tv_usec != stamp->tv_usec ||
214             mip6_report_rl.iif != iif ||
215             !ipv6_addr_equal(&mip6_report_rl.src, src) ||
216             !ipv6_addr_equal(&mip6_report_rl.dst, dst)) {
217                 mip6_report_rl.stamp.tv_sec = stamp->tv_sec;
218                 mip6_report_rl.stamp.tv_usec = stamp->tv_usec;
219                 mip6_report_rl.iif = iif;
220                 ipv6_addr_copy(&mip6_report_rl.src, src);
221                 ipv6_addr_copy(&mip6_report_rl.dst, dst);
222                 allow = 1;
223         }
224         spin_unlock_bh(&mip6_report_rl.lock);
225         return allow;
226 }
227
228 static int mip6_destopt_reject(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl)
229 {
230         struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = (struct inet6_skb_parm *)skb->cb;
231         struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao = NULL;
232         struct xfrm_selector sel;
233         int offset;
234         struct timeval stamp;
235         int err = 0;
236
237         if (likely(opt->dsthao)) {
238                 offset = ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO);
239                 if (likely(offset >= 0))
240                         hao = (struct ipv6_destopt_hao *)(skb->nh.raw + offset);
241         }
242
243         skb_get_timestamp(skb, &stamp);
244
245         if (!mip6_report_rl_allow(&stamp, &skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr,
246                                   hao ? &hao->addr : &skb->nh.ipv6h->saddr,
247                                   opt->iif))
248                 goto out;
249
250         memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel));
251         memcpy(&sel.daddr, (xfrm_address_t *)&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr,
252                sizeof(sel.daddr));
253         sel.prefixlen_d = 128;
254         memcpy(&sel.saddr, (xfrm_address_t *)&skb->nh.ipv6h->saddr,
255                sizeof(sel.saddr));
256         sel.prefixlen_s = 128;
257         sel.family = AF_INET6;
258         sel.proto = fl->proto;
259         sel.dport = xfrm_flowi_dport(fl);
260         if (sel.dport)
261                 sel.dport_mask = ~((__u16)0);
262         sel.sport = xfrm_flowi_sport(fl);
263         if (sel.sport)
264                 sel.sport_mask = ~((__u16)0);
265         sel.ifindex = fl->oif;
266
267         err = km_report(IPPROTO_DSTOPTS, &sel,
268                         (hao ? (xfrm_address_t *)&hao->addr : NULL));
269
270  out:
271         return err;
272 }
273
274 static int mip6_destopt_offset(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb,
275                                u8 **nexthdr)
276 {
277         u16 offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
278         struct ipv6_opt_hdr *exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr*)(skb->nh.ipv6h + 1);
279         unsigned int packet_len = skb->tail - skb->nh.raw;
280         int found_rhdr = 0;
281
282         *nexthdr = &skb->nh.ipv6h->nexthdr;
283
284         while (offset + 1 <= packet_len) {
285
286                 switch (**nexthdr) {
287                 case NEXTHDR_HOP:
288                         break;
289                 case NEXTHDR_ROUTING:
290                         found_rhdr = 1;
291                         break;
292                 case NEXTHDR_DEST:
293                         /*
294                          * HAO MUST NOT appear more than once.
295                          * XXX: It is better to try to find by the end of
296                          * XXX: packet if HAO exists.
297                          */
298                         if (ipv6_find_tlv(skb, offset, IPV6_TLV_HAO) >= 0) {
299                                 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "mip6: hao exists already, override\n");
300                                 return offset;
301                         }
302
303                         if (found_rhdr)
304                                 return offset;
305
306                         break;
307                 default:
308                         return offset;
309                 }
310
311                 offset += ipv6_optlen(exthdr);
312                 *nexthdr = &exthdr->nexthdr;
313                 exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr*)(skb->nh.raw + offset);
314         }
315
316         return offset;
317 }
318
319 static int mip6_destopt_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
320 {
321         if (x->id.spi) {
322                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: spi is not 0: %u\n", __FUNCTION__,
323                        x->id.spi);
324                 return -EINVAL;
325         }
326         if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION) {
327                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: state's mode is not %u: %u\n",
328                        __FUNCTION__, XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION, x->props.mode);
329                 return -EINVAL;
330         }
331
332         x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_destopt_hdr) +
333                 calc_padlen(sizeof(struct ipv6_destopt_hdr), 6) +
334                 sizeof(struct ipv6_destopt_hao);
335         BUG_TRAP(x->props.header_len == 24);
336
337         return 0;
338 }
339
340 /*
341  * Do nothing about destroying since it has no specific operation for
342  * destination options header unlike IPsec protocols.
343  */
344 static void mip6_destopt_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
345 {
346 }
347
348 static struct xfrm_type mip6_destopt_type =
349 {
350         .description    = "MIP6DESTOPT",
351         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
352         .proto          = IPPROTO_DSTOPTS,
353         .flags          = XFRM_TYPE_NON_FRAGMENT,
354         .init_state     = mip6_destopt_init_state,
355         .destructor     = mip6_destopt_destroy,
356         .input          = mip6_destopt_input,
357         .output         = mip6_destopt_output,
358         .reject         = mip6_destopt_reject,
359         .hdr_offset     = mip6_destopt_offset,
360         .local_addr     = mip6_xfrm_addr,
361 };
362
363 static int mip6_rthdr_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
364 {
365         struct rt2_hdr *rt2 = (struct rt2_hdr *)skb->data;
366
367         if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt2->addr, (struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr) &&
368             !ipv6_addr_any((struct in6_addr *)x->coaddr))
369                 return -ENOENT;
370
371         return rt2->rt_hdr.nexthdr;
372 }
373
374 /* Routing Header type 2 is inserted.
375  * IP Header's dst address is replaced with Routing Header's Home Address.
376  */
377 static int mip6_rthdr_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
378 {
379         struct ipv6hdr *iph;
380         struct rt2_hdr *rt2;
381         u8 nexthdr;
382
383         iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
384         iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(*iph));
385
386         nexthdr = *skb->nh.raw;
387         *skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_ROUTING;
388
389         rt2 = (struct rt2_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
390         rt2->rt_hdr.nexthdr = nexthdr;
391         rt2->rt_hdr.hdrlen = (x->props.header_len >> 3) - 1;
392         rt2->rt_hdr.type = IPV6_SRCRT_TYPE_2;
393         rt2->rt_hdr.segments_left = 1;
394         memset(&rt2->reserved, 0, sizeof(rt2->reserved));
395
396         BUG_TRAP(rt2->rt_hdr.hdrlen == 2);
397
398         memcpy(&rt2->addr, &iph->daddr, sizeof(rt2->addr));
399         memcpy(&iph->daddr, x->coaddr, sizeof(iph->daddr));
400
401         return 0;
402 }
403
404 static int mip6_rthdr_offset(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb,
405                              u8 **nexthdr)
406 {
407         u16 offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
408         struct ipv6_opt_hdr *exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr*)(skb->nh.ipv6h + 1);
409         unsigned int packet_len = skb->tail - skb->nh.raw;
410         int found_rhdr = 0;
411
412         *nexthdr = &skb->nh.ipv6h->nexthdr;
413
414         while (offset + 1 <= packet_len) {
415
416                 switch (**nexthdr) {
417                 case NEXTHDR_HOP:
418                         break;
419                 case NEXTHDR_ROUTING:
420                         if (offset + 3 <= packet_len) {
421                                 struct ipv6_rt_hdr *rt;
422                                 rt = (struct ipv6_rt_hdr *)(skb->nh.raw + offset);
423                                 if (rt->type != 0)
424                                         return offset;
425                         }
426                         found_rhdr = 1;
427                         break;
428                 case NEXTHDR_DEST:
429                         if (ipv6_find_tlv(skb, offset, IPV6_TLV_HAO) >= 0)
430                                 return offset;
431
432                         if (found_rhdr)
433                                 return offset;
434
435                         break;
436                 default:
437                         return offset;
438                 }
439
440                 offset += ipv6_optlen(exthdr);
441                 *nexthdr = &exthdr->nexthdr;
442                 exthdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr*)(skb->nh.raw + offset);
443         }
444
445         return offset;
446 }
447
448 static int mip6_rthdr_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
449 {
450         if (x->id.spi) {
451                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: spi is not 0: %u\n", __FUNCTION__,
452                        x->id.spi);
453                 return -EINVAL;
454         }
455         if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION) {
456                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: state's mode is not %u: %u\n",
457                        __FUNCTION__, XFRM_MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION, x->props.mode);
458                 return -EINVAL;
459         }
460
461         x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct rt2_hdr);
462
463         return 0;
464 }
465
466 /*
467  * Do nothing about destroying since it has no specific operation for routing
468  * header type 2 unlike IPsec protocols.
469  */
470 static void mip6_rthdr_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
471 {
472 }
473
474 static struct xfrm_type mip6_rthdr_type =
475 {
476         .description    = "MIP6RT",
477         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
478         .proto          = IPPROTO_ROUTING,
479         .flags          = XFRM_TYPE_NON_FRAGMENT,
480         .init_state     = mip6_rthdr_init_state,
481         .destructor     = mip6_rthdr_destroy,
482         .input          = mip6_rthdr_input,
483         .output         = mip6_rthdr_output,
484         .hdr_offset     = mip6_rthdr_offset,
485         .remote_addr    = mip6_xfrm_addr,
486 };
487
488 int __init mip6_init(void)
489 {
490         printk(KERN_INFO "Mobile IPv6\n");
491
492         if (xfrm_register_type(&mip6_destopt_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
493                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't add xfrm type(destopt)\n", __FUNCTION__);
494                 goto mip6_destopt_xfrm_fail;
495         }
496         if (xfrm_register_type(&mip6_rthdr_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
497                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't add xfrm type(rthdr)\n", __FUNCTION__);
498                 goto mip6_rthdr_xfrm_fail;
499         }
500         return 0;
501
502  mip6_rthdr_xfrm_fail:
503         xfrm_unregister_type(&mip6_destopt_type, AF_INET6);
504  mip6_destopt_xfrm_fail:
505         return -EAGAIN;
506 }
507
508 void __exit mip6_fini(void)
509 {
510         if (xfrm_unregister_type(&mip6_rthdr_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
511                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't remove xfrm type(rthdr)\n", __FUNCTION__);
512         if (xfrm_unregister_type(&mip6_destopt_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
513                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't remove xfrm type(destopt)\n", __FUNCTION__);
514 }