Initial import
[samba] / source / utils / smbpasswd.c
diff --git a/source/utils/smbpasswd.c b/source/utils/smbpasswd.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..38e56bd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,564 @@
+/*
+ * Unix SMB/CIFS implementation. 
+ * Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 1995-1998
+ * Copyright (C) Tim Potter     2001
+ * 
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675
+ * Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+extern BOOL AllowDebugChange;
+
+/*
+ * Next two lines needed for SunOS and don't
+ * hurt anything else...
+ */
+extern char *optarg;
+extern int optind;
+
+/* forced running in root-mode */
+static BOOL got_username = False;
+static BOOL stdin_passwd_get = False;
+static fstring user_name;
+static char *new_passwd = NULL;
+static const char *remote_machine = NULL;
+
+static fstring ldap_secret;
+
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Print command usage on stderr and die.
+**********************************************************/
+static void usage(void)
+{
+       printf("When run by root:\n");
+       printf("    smbpasswd [options] [username]\n");
+       printf("otherwise:\n");
+       printf("    smbpasswd [options]\n\n");
+
+       printf("options:\n");
+       printf("  -L                   local mode (must be first option)\n");
+       printf("  -h                   print this usage message\n");
+       printf("  -s                   use stdin for password prompt\n");
+       printf("  -c smb.conf file     Use the given path to the smb.conf file\n");
+       printf("  -D LEVEL             debug level\n");
+       printf("  -r MACHINE           remote machine\n");
+       printf("  -U USER              remote username\n");
+
+       printf("extra options when run by root or in local mode:\n");
+       printf("  -a                   add user\n");
+       printf("  -d                   disable user\n");
+       printf("  -e                   enable user\n");
+       printf("  -i                   interdomain trust account\n");
+       printf("  -m                   machine trust account\n");
+       printf("  -n                   set no password\n");
+       printf("  -w PASSWORD          ldap admin password\n");
+       printf("  -x                   delete user\n");
+       printf("  -R ORDER             name resolve order\n");
+
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+static void set_line_buffering(FILE *f)
+{
+       setvbuf(f, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+ Process command line options
+ ******************************************************************/
+
+static int process_options(int argc, char **argv, int local_flags)
+{
+       int ch;
+       pstring configfile;
+       pstrcpy(configfile, dyn_CONFIGFILE);
+
+       local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+
+       ZERO_STRUCT(user_name);
+
+       user_name[0] = '\0';
+
+       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:axdehminjr:sw:R:D:U:LW")) != EOF) {
+               switch(ch) {
+               case 'L':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_AM_ROOT;
+                       break;
+               case 'c':
+                       pstrcpy(configfile,optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'a':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_ADD_USER;
+                       break;
+               case 'x':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_DELETE_USER;
+                       local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+                       break;
+               case 'd':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_DISABLE_USER;
+                       local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+                       break;
+               case 'e':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_ENABLE_USER;
+                       local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+                       break;
+               case 'm':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT;
+                       break;
+               case 'i':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_INTERDOM_ACCOUNT;
+                       break;
+               case 'j':
+                       d_printf("See 'net join' for this functionality\n");
+                       exit(1);
+                       break;
+               case 'n':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD;
+                       local_flags &= ~LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+                       new_passwd = smb_xstrdup("NO PASSWORD");
+                       break;
+               case 'r':
+                       remote_machine = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 's':
+                       set_line_buffering(stdin);
+                       set_line_buffering(stdout);
+                       set_line_buffering(stderr);
+                       stdin_passwd_get = True;
+                       break;
+               case 'w':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_LDAP_ADMIN_PW;
+                       fstrcpy(ldap_secret, optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'R':
+                       lp_set_name_resolve_order(optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'D':
+                       DEBUGLEVEL = atoi(optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'U': {
+                       got_username = True;
+                       fstrcpy(user_name, optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 'W':
+                       local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_LDAP_ADMIN_PW;
+                       *ldap_secret = '\0';
+                       break;
+               }
+               case 'h':
+               default:
+                       usage();
+               }
+       }
+       
+       argc -= optind;
+       argv += optind;
+
+       switch(argc) {
+       case 0:
+               if (!got_username)
+                       fstrcpy(user_name, "");
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               if (!(local_flags & LOCAL_AM_ROOT)) {
+                       usage();
+               } else {
+                       if (got_username) {
+                               usage();
+                       } else {
+                               fstrcpy(user_name, argv[0]);
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
+               usage();
+       }
+
+       if (!lp_load(configfile,True,False,False)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't load %s - run testparm to debug it\n", 
+                       dyn_CONFIGFILE);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       return local_flags;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************
+ Utility function to prompt for new password.
+*************************************************************/
+static char *prompt_for_new_password(BOOL stdin_get)
+{
+       char *p;
+       fstring new_pw;
+
+       ZERO_ARRAY(new_pw);
+       p = get_pass("New SMB password:", stdin_get);
+
+       fstrcpy(new_pw, p);
+       SAFE_FREE(p);
+
+       p = get_pass("Retype new SMB password:", stdin_get);
+
+       if (strcmp(p, new_pw)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Mismatch - password unchanged.\n");
+               ZERO_ARRAY(new_pw);
+               SAFE_FREE(p);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return p;
+}
+
+
+/*************************************************************
+ Change a password either locally or remotely.
+*************************************************************/
+
+static BOOL password_change(const char *remote_mach, char *username, 
+                           char *old_passwd, char *new_pw, int local_flags)
+{
+       BOOL ret;
+       pstring err_str;
+       pstring msg_str;
+
+       if (remote_mach != NULL) {
+               if (local_flags & (LOCAL_ADD_USER|LOCAL_DELETE_USER|LOCAL_DISABLE_USER|LOCAL_ENABLE_USER|
+                                                       LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT|LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD)) {
+                       /* these things can't be done remotely yet */
+                       return False;
+               }
+               ret = remote_password_change(remote_mach, username, 
+                                            old_passwd, new_pw, err_str, sizeof(err_str));
+               if(*err_str)
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s", err_str);
+               return ret;
+       }
+       
+       ret = local_password_change(username, local_flags, new_pw, 
+                                    err_str, sizeof(err_str), msg_str, sizeof(msg_str));
+
+       if(*msg_str)
+               printf("%s", msg_str);
+       if(*err_str)
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s", err_str);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************
+ Store the LDAP admin password in secrets.tdb
+ ******************************************************************/
+static BOOL store_ldap_admin_pw (char* pw)
+{      
+       if (!pw) 
+               return False;
+
+       if (!secrets_init())
+               return False;
+       
+       return secrets_store_ldap_pw(lp_ldap_admin_dn(), pw);
+}
+
+
+/*************************************************************
+ Handle password changing for root.
+*************************************************************/
+
+static int process_root(int local_flags)
+{
+       struct passwd  *pwd;
+       int result = 0;
+       char *old_passwd = NULL;
+
+       if (local_flags & LOCAL_SET_LDAP_ADMIN_PW) {
+               printf("Setting stored password for \"%s\" in secrets.tdb\n", 
+                       lp_ldap_admin_dn());
+               if ( ! *ldap_secret ) {
+                       new_passwd = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
+                       fstrcpy(ldap_secret, new_passwd);
+               }
+               if (!store_ldap_admin_pw(ldap_secret))
+                       DEBUG(0,("ERROR: Failed to store the ldap admin password!\n"));
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* Ensure passdb startup(). */
+       if(!initialize_password_db(False)) {
+               DEBUG(0, ("Failed to open passdb!\n"));
+               exit(1);
+       }
+               
+       /* Ensure we have a SAM sid. */
+       get_global_sam_sid();
+
+       /*
+        * Ensure both add/delete user are not set
+        * Ensure add/delete user and either remote machine or join domain are
+        * not both set.
+        */     
+       if(((local_flags & (LOCAL_ADD_USER|LOCAL_DELETE_USER)) == (LOCAL_ADD_USER|LOCAL_DELETE_USER)) || 
+          ((local_flags & (LOCAL_ADD_USER|LOCAL_DELETE_USER)) && 
+               (remote_machine != NULL))) {
+               usage();
+       }
+       
+       /* Only load interfaces if we are doing network operations. */
+
+       if (remote_machine) {
+               load_interfaces();
+       }
+
+       if (!user_name[0] && (pwd = getpwuid_alloc(geteuid()))) {
+               fstrcpy(user_name, pwd->pw_name);
+               passwd_free(&pwd);
+       } 
+
+       if (!user_name[0]) {
+               fprintf(stderr,"You must specify a username\n");
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       if (local_flags & LOCAL_TRUST_ACCOUNT) {
+               /* add the $ automatically */
+               static fstring buf;
+
+               /*
+                * Remove any trailing '$' before we
+                * generate the initial machine password.
+                */
+
+               if (user_name[strlen(user_name)-1] == '$') {
+                       user_name[strlen(user_name)-1] = 0;
+               }
+
+               if (local_flags & LOCAL_ADD_USER) {
+                       SAFE_FREE(new_passwd);
+                       new_passwd = smb_xstrdup(user_name);
+                       strlower_m(new_passwd);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Now ensure the username ends in '$' for
+                * the machine add.
+                */
+
+               slprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s$", user_name);
+               fstrcpy(user_name, buf);
+       } else if (local_flags & LOCAL_INTERDOM_ACCOUNT) {
+               static fstring buf;
+
+               if ((local_flags & LOCAL_ADD_USER) && (new_passwd == NULL)) {
+                       /*
+                        * Prompt for trusting domain's account password
+                        */
+                       new_passwd = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
+                       if(!new_passwd) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get newpassword.\n");
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+               }
+               
+               /* prepare uppercased and '$' terminated username */
+               slprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%s$", user_name);
+               fstrcpy(user_name, buf);
+               
+       } else {
+               
+               if (remote_machine != NULL) {
+                       old_passwd = get_pass("Old SMB password:",stdin_passwd_get);
+               }
+               
+               if (!(local_flags & LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD)) {
+                       
+                       /*
+                        * If we are trying to enable a user, first we need to find out
+                        * if they are using a modern version of the smbpasswd file that
+                        * disables a user by just writing a flag into the file. If so
+                        * then we can re-enable a user without prompting for a new
+                        * password. If not (ie. they have a no stored password in the
+                        * smbpasswd file) then we need to prompt for a new password.
+                        */
+                       
+                       if(local_flags & LOCAL_ENABLE_USER) {
+                               SAM_ACCOUNT *sampass = NULL;
+                               BOOL ret;
+                               
+                               pdb_init_sam(&sampass);
+                               ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sampass, user_name);
+                               if((ret) &&
+                                  (pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sampass) == NULL)) {
+                                       local_flags |= LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD;
+                               }
+                               pdb_free_sam(&sampass);
+                       }
+               }
+               
+               if((local_flags & LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD) && (new_passwd == NULL)) {
+                       new_passwd = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
+                       
+                       if(!new_passwd) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get new password.\n");
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!password_change(remote_machine, user_name, old_passwd, new_passwd, local_flags)) {
+               fprintf(stderr,"Failed to modify password entry for user %s\n", user_name);
+               result = 1;
+               goto done;
+       } 
+
+       if(remote_machine) {
+               printf("Password changed for user %s on %s.\n", user_name, remote_machine );
+       } else if(!(local_flags & (LOCAL_ADD_USER|LOCAL_DISABLE_USER|LOCAL_ENABLE_USER|LOCAL_DELETE_USER|LOCAL_SET_NO_PASSWORD|LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD))) {
+               SAM_ACCOUNT *sampass = NULL;
+               BOOL ret;
+               
+               pdb_init_sam(&sampass);
+               ret = pdb_getsampwnam(sampass, user_name);
+
+               printf("Password changed for user %s.", user_name );
+               if( (ret != False) && (pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass)&ACB_DISABLED) )
+                       printf(" User has disabled flag set.");
+               if((ret != False) && (pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sampass) & ACB_PWNOTREQ) )
+                       printf(" User has no password flag set.");
+               printf("\n");
+               pdb_free_sam(&sampass);
+       }
+
+ done:
+       SAFE_FREE(new_passwd);
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+/*************************************************************
+ Handle password changing for non-root.
+*************************************************************/
+
+static int process_nonroot(int local_flags)
+{
+       struct passwd  *pwd = NULL;
+       int result = 0;
+       char *old_pw = NULL;
+       char *new_pw = NULL;
+
+       if (local_flags & ~(LOCAL_AM_ROOT | LOCAL_SET_PASSWORD)) {
+               /* Extra flags that we can't honor non-root */
+               usage();
+       }
+
+       if (!user_name[0]) {
+               pwd = getpwuid_alloc(getuid());
+               if (pwd) {
+                       fstrcpy(user_name,pwd->pw_name);
+                       passwd_free(&pwd);
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "smbpasswd: cannot lookup user name for uid %u\n", (unsigned int)getuid());
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+       
+       /*
+        * A non-root user is always setting a password
+        * via a remote machine (even if that machine is
+        * localhost).
+        */     
+
+       load_interfaces(); /* Delayed from main() */
+
+       if (remote_machine == NULL) {
+               remote_machine = "127.0.0.1";
+       }
+
+       if (remote_machine != NULL) {
+               old_pw = get_pass("Old SMB password:",stdin_passwd_get);
+       }
+       
+       if (!new_passwd) {
+               new_pw = prompt_for_new_password(stdin_passwd_get);
+       }
+       else
+               new_pw = smb_xstrdup(new_passwd);
+       
+       if (!new_pw) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get new password.\n");
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       if (!password_change(remote_machine, user_name, old_pw, new_pw, 0)) {
+               fprintf(stderr,"Failed to change password for %s\n", user_name);
+               result = 1;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       printf("Password changed for user %s\n", user_name);
+
+ done:
+       SAFE_FREE(old_pw);
+       SAFE_FREE(new_pw);
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Start here.
+**********************************************************/
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{      
+       int local_flags = 0;
+       
+       AllowDebugChange = False;
+
+#if defined(HAVE_SET_AUTH_PARAMETERS)
+       set_auth_parameters(argc, argv);
+#endif /* HAVE_SET_AUTH_PARAMETERS */
+
+       if (getuid() == 0) {
+               local_flags = LOCAL_AM_ROOT;
+       }
+
+       load_case_tables();
+
+       local_flags = process_options(argc, argv, local_flags);
+
+       setup_logging("smbpasswd", True);
+       
+       /*
+        * Set the machine NETBIOS name if not already
+        * set from the config file. 
+        */ 
+    
+       if (!init_names())
+               return 1;
+
+       /* Check the effective uid - make sure we are not setuid */
+       if (is_setuid_root()) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "smbpasswd must *NOT* be setuid root.\n");
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       if (local_flags & LOCAL_AM_ROOT) {
+               secrets_init();
+               return process_root(local_flags);
+       } 
+
+       return process_nonroot(local_flags);
+}