Initial import
[samba] / source / utils / pdbedit.c
diff --git a/source/utils/pdbedit.c b/source/utils/pdbedit.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..874a993
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1074 @@
+/* 
+   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+   passdb editing frontend
+   
+   Copyright (C) Simo Sorce      2000
+   Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2001   
+   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2002
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+   
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+   
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+*/
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#define BIT_BACKEND    0x00000004
+#define BIT_VERBOSE    0x00000008
+#define BIT_SPSTYLE    0x00000010
+#define BIT_CAN_CHANGE 0x00000020
+#define BIT_MUST_CHANGE        0x00000040
+#define BIT_RESERV_3   0x00000080
+#define BIT_FULLNAME   0x00000100
+#define BIT_HOMEDIR    0x00000200
+#define BIT_HDIRDRIVE  0x00000400
+#define BIT_LOGSCRIPT  0x00000800
+#define BIT_PROFILE    0x00001000
+#define BIT_MACHINE    0x00002000
+#define BIT_USERDOMAIN 0x00004000
+#define BIT_USER       0x00008000
+#define BIT_LIST       0x00010000
+#define BIT_MODIFY     0x00020000
+#define BIT_CREATE     0x00040000
+#define BIT_DELETE     0x00080000
+#define BIT_ACCPOLICY  0x00100000
+#define BIT_ACCPOLVAL  0x00200000
+#define BIT_ACCTCTRL   0x00400000
+#define BIT_RESERV_7   0x00800000
+#define BIT_IMPORT     0x01000000
+#define BIT_EXPORT     0x02000000
+#define BIT_FIX_INIT    0x04000000
+#define BIT_BADPWRESET 0x08000000
+#define BIT_LOGONHOURS 0x10000000
+
+#define MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD       0x0000001F
+#define MASK_USER_GOOD         0x00405F60
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Add all currently available users to another db
+ ********************************************************/
+
+static int export_database (struct pdb_context *in, struct pdb_context
+                           *out, const char *username) {
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *user = NULL;
+
+       DEBUG(3, ("called with username=\"%s\"\n", username));
+
+       if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(in->pdb_setsampwent(in, 0, 0))) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't sampwent!\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&user))) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize new SAM_ACCOUNT!\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       while (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_getsampwent(in, user))) {
+               DEBUG(4, ("Processing account %s\n",
+                         user->private_u.username));
+               if (!username || 
+                   (strcmp(username, user->private_u.username)
+                    == 0)) {
+                       out->pdb_add_sam_account(out, user);
+                       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_reset_sam(user))) {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                       "Can't reset SAM_ACCOUNT!\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       in->pdb_endsampwent(in);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Add all currently available group mappings to another db
+ ********************************************************/
+
+static int export_groups (struct pdb_context *in, struct pdb_context *out) {
+       GROUP_MAP *maps = NULL;
+       size_t i, entries = 0;
+
+       if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(in->pdb_enum_group_mapping(in, SID_NAME_UNKNOWN,
+                                                       &maps, &entries,
+                                                       False))) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't get group mappings!\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       for (i=0; i<entries; i++) {
+               out->pdb_add_group_mapping_entry(out, &(maps[i]));
+       }
+
+       SAFE_FREE(maps);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Reset account policies to their default values and remove marker
+ ********************************************************/
+
+static int reinit_account_policies (void) 
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++) {
+               uint32 policy_value;
+               if (!account_policy_get_default(i, &policy_value)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't get default account policy\n");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               if (!account_policy_set(i, policy_value)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't set account policy in tdb\n");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!remove_account_policy_migrated()) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't remove marker from tdb\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Add all currently available account policy from tdb to one backend
+ ********************************************************/
+
+static int export_account_policies (struct pdb_context *in, struct pdb_context *out) 
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (!account_policy_migrated(True)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't set account policy marker in tdb\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       for (i=1; decode_account_policy_name(i) != NULL; i++) {
+               uint32 policy_value;
+               if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(in->pdb_get_account_policy(in, i, &policy_value))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't get account policy from tdb\n");
+                       remove_account_policy_migrated();
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(out->pdb_set_account_policy(out, i, policy_value))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't set account policy in passdb\n");
+                       remove_account_policy_migrated();
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Print info from sam structure
+**********************************************************/
+
+static int print_sam_info (SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_pwent, BOOL verbosity, BOOL smbpwdstyle)
+{
+       uid_t uid;
+       time_t tmp;
+
+       /* TODO: chaeck if entry is a user or a workstation */
+       if (!sam_pwent) return -1;
+       
+       if (verbosity) {
+               pstring temp;
+               const uint8 *hours;
+               
+               printf ("Unix username:        %s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("NT username:          %s\n", pdb_get_nt_username(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Account Flags:        %s\n", pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent), NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN));
+               printf ("User SID:             %s\n",
+                       sid_string_static(pdb_get_user_sid(sam_pwent)));
+               printf ("Primary Group SID:    %s\n",
+                       sid_string_static(pdb_get_group_sid(sam_pwent)));
+               printf ("Full Name:            %s\n", pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Home Directory:       %s\n", pdb_get_homedir(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("HomeDir Drive:        %s\n", pdb_get_dir_drive(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Logon Script:         %s\n", pdb_get_logon_script(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Profile Path:         %s\n", pdb_get_profile_path(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Domain:               %s\n", pdb_get_domain(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Account desc:         %s\n", pdb_get_acct_desc(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Workstations:         %s\n", pdb_get_workstations(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("Munged dial:          %s\n", pdb_get_munged_dial(sam_pwent));
+               
+               tmp = pdb_get_logon_time(sam_pwent);
+               printf ("Logon time:           %s\n", tmp ? http_timestring(tmp) : "0");
+               
+               tmp = pdb_get_logoff_time(sam_pwent);
+               printf ("Logoff time:          %s\n", tmp ? http_timestring(tmp) : "0");
+               
+               tmp = pdb_get_kickoff_time(sam_pwent);
+               printf ("Kickoff time:         %s\n", tmp ? http_timestring(tmp) : "0");
+               
+               tmp = pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent);
+               printf ("Password last set:    %s\n", tmp ? http_timestring(tmp) : "0");
+               
+               tmp = pdb_get_pass_can_change_time(sam_pwent);
+               printf ("Password can change:  %s\n", tmp ? http_timestring(tmp) : "0");
+               
+               tmp = pdb_get_pass_must_change_time(sam_pwent);
+               printf ("Password must change: %s\n", tmp ? http_timestring(tmp) : "0");
+
+               tmp = pdb_get_bad_password_time(sam_pwent);
+               printf ("Last bad password   : %s\n", tmp ? http_timestring(tmp) : "0");
+               printf ("Bad password count  : %d\n", 
+                       pdb_get_bad_password_count(sam_pwent));
+               
+               hours = pdb_get_hours(sam_pwent);
+               pdb_sethexhours(temp, hours);
+               printf ("Logon hours         : %s\n", temp);
+               
+       } else if (smbpwdstyle) {
+               char lm_passwd[33];
+               char nt_passwd[33];
+
+               uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
+               pdb_sethexpwd(lm_passwd, pdb_get_lanman_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
+               pdb_sethexpwd(nt_passwd, pdb_get_nt_passwd(sam_pwent), pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent));
+                       
+               printf("%s:%lu:%s:%s:%s:LCT-%08X:\n",
+                      pdb_get_username(sam_pwent),
+                      (unsigned long)uid,
+                      lm_passwd,
+                      nt_passwd,
+                      pdb_encode_acct_ctrl(pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent),NEW_PW_FORMAT_SPACE_PADDED_LEN),
+                      (uint32)pdb_get_pass_last_set_time(sam_pwent));
+       } else {
+               uid = nametouid(pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
+               printf ("%s:%lu:%s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent), (unsigned long)uid, 
+                       pdb_get_fullname(sam_pwent));
+       }
+
+       return 0;       
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Get an Print User Info
+**********************************************************/
+
+static int print_user_info (struct pdb_context *in, const char *username, BOOL verbosity, BOOL smbpwdstyle)
+{
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_pwent=NULL;
+       BOOL ret;
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam (&sam_pwent))) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       ret = NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_getsampwnam (in, sam_pwent, username));
+
+       if (ret==False) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
+               pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       ret=print_sam_info (sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
+       pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+       
+       return ret;
+}
+       
+/*********************************************************
+ List Users
+**********************************************************/
+static int print_users_list (struct pdb_context *in, BOOL verbosity, BOOL smbpwdstyle)
+{
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_pwent=NULL;
+       BOOL check;
+       
+       check = NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_setsampwent(in, False, 0));
+       if (!check) {
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       check = True;
+       if (!(NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&sam_pwent)))) return 1;
+
+       while (check && NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_getsampwent (in, sam_pwent))) {
+               if (verbosity)
+                       printf ("---------------\n");
+               print_sam_info (sam_pwent, verbosity, smbpwdstyle);
+               pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+               check = NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&sam_pwent));
+       }
+       if (check) pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+       
+       in->pdb_endsampwent(in);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Fix a list of Users for uninitialised passwords
+**********************************************************/
+static int fix_users_list (struct pdb_context *in)
+{
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_pwent=NULL;
+       BOOL check;
+       
+       check = NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_setsampwent(in, False, 0));
+       if (!check) {
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       check = True;
+       if (!(NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&sam_pwent)))) return 1;
+
+       while (check && NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_getsampwent (in, sam_pwent))) {
+               printf("Updating record for user %s\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
+       
+               if (!pdb_update_sam_account(sam_pwent)) {
+                       printf("Update of user %s failed!\n", pdb_get_username(sam_pwent));
+               }
+               pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+               check = NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam(&sam_pwent));
+               if (!check) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialise new SAM_ACCOUNT structure (out of memory?)\n");
+               }
+                       
+       }
+       if (check) pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+       
+       in->pdb_endsampwent(in);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Set User Info
+**********************************************************/
+
+static int set_user_info (struct pdb_context *in, const char *username, 
+                         const char *fullname, const char *homedir, 
+                         const char *acct_desc, 
+                         const char *drive, const char *script, 
+                         const char *profile, const char *account_control,
+                         const char *user_sid, const char *group_sid,
+                         const char *user_domain,
+                         const BOOL badpw, const BOOL hours,
+                         time_t pwd_can_change, time_t pwd_must_change)
+{
+       BOOL updated_autolock = False, updated_badpw = False;
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_pwent=NULL;
+       BOOL ret;
+       
+       pdb_init_sam(&sam_pwent);
+       
+       ret = NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_getsampwnam (in, sam_pwent, username));
+       if (ret==False) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Username not found!\n");
+               pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (hours) {
+               uint8 hours_array[MAX_HOURS_LEN];
+               uint32 hours_len;
+               
+               hours_len = pdb_get_hours_len(sam_pwent);
+               memset(hours_array, 0xff, hours_len);
+               
+               pdb_set_hours(sam_pwent, hours_array, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+
+       if (pwd_can_change != -1) {
+               pdb_set_pass_can_change_time(sam_pwent, pwd_can_change, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+
+       if (pwd_must_change != -1) {
+               pdb_set_pass_must_change_time(sam_pwent, pwd_must_change, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+
+       if (!pdb_update_autolock_flag(sam_pwent, &updated_autolock)) {
+               DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_autolock_flag failed.\n"));
+       }
+
+       if (!pdb_update_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, &updated_badpw)) {
+               DEBUG(2,("pdb_update_bad_password_count failed.\n"));
+       }
+
+       if (fullname)
+               pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (acct_desc)
+               pdb_set_acct_desc(sam_pwent, acct_desc, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (homedir)
+               pdb_set_homedir(sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (drive)
+               pdb_set_dir_drive(sam_pwent,drive, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (script)
+               pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (profile)
+               pdb_set_profile_path (sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (user_domain)
+               pdb_set_domain(sam_pwent, user_domain, PDB_CHANGED);
+
+       if (account_control) {
+               uint16 not_settable = ~(ACB_DISABLED|ACB_HOMDIRREQ|ACB_PWNOTREQ|
+                                       ACB_PWNOEXP|ACB_AUTOLOCK);
+
+               uint16 newflag = pdb_decode_acct_ctrl(account_control);
+
+               if (newflag & not_settable) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can only set [NDHLX] flags\n");
+                       pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               pdb_set_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent,
+                                 (pdb_get_acct_ctrl(sam_pwent) & not_settable) | newflag,
+                                 PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+       if (user_sid) {
+               DOM_SID u_sid;
+               if (!string_to_sid(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
+                       /* not a complete sid, may be a RID, try building a SID */
+                       int u_rid;
+                       
+                       if (sscanf(user_sid, "%d", &u_rid) != 1) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Error passed string is not a complete user SID or RID!\n");
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       sid_copy(&u_sid, get_global_sam_sid());
+                       sid_append_rid(&u_sid, u_rid);
+               }
+               pdb_set_user_sid (sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+       if (group_sid) {
+               DOM_SID g_sid;
+               if (!string_to_sid(&g_sid, group_sid)) {
+                       /* not a complete sid, may be a RID, try building a SID */
+                       int g_rid;
+                       
+                       if (sscanf(group_sid, "%d", &g_rid) != 1) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Error passed string is not a complete group SID or RID!\n");
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       sid_copy(&g_sid, get_global_sam_sid());
+                       sid_append_rid(&g_sid, g_rid);
+               }
+               pdb_set_group_sid (sam_pwent, &g_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+
+       if (badpw) {
+               pdb_set_bad_password_count(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
+               pdb_set_bad_password_time(sam_pwent, 0, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+
+       if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_update_sam_account (in, sam_pwent)))
+               print_user_info (in, username, True, False);
+       else {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Unable to modify entry!\n");
+               pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       pdb_free_sam(&sam_pwent);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Add New User
+**********************************************************/
+static int new_user (struct pdb_context *in, const char *username,
+                       const char *fullname, const char *homedir,
+                       const char *drive, const char *script,
+                       const char *profile, char *user_sid, char *group_sid,
+                       BOOL stdin_get)
+{
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_pwent=NULL;
+
+       char *password1, *password2;
+       int rc_pwd_cmp;
+
+       get_global_sam_sid();
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam_new(&sam_pwent, username, 0))) {
+               DEBUG(0, ("could not create account to add new user %s\n", username));
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       password1 = get_pass( "new password:", stdin_get);
+       password2 = get_pass( "retype new password:", stdin_get);
+       if ((rc_pwd_cmp = strcmp (password1, password2))) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Passwords do not match!\n");
+               pdb_free_sam (&sam_pwent);
+       } else {
+               pdb_set_plaintext_passwd(sam_pwent, password1);
+       }
+
+       memset(password1, 0, strlen(password1));
+       SAFE_FREE(password1);
+       memset(password2, 0, strlen(password2));
+       SAFE_FREE(password2);
+
+       /* pwds do _not_ match? */
+       if (rc_pwd_cmp)
+               return -1;
+
+       if (fullname)
+               pdb_set_fullname(sam_pwent, fullname, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (homedir)
+               pdb_set_homedir (sam_pwent, homedir, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (drive)
+               pdb_set_dir_drive (sam_pwent, drive, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (script)
+               pdb_set_logon_script(sam_pwent, script, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (profile)
+               pdb_set_profile_path (sam_pwent, profile, PDB_CHANGED);
+       if (user_sid) {
+               DOM_SID u_sid;
+               if (!string_to_sid(&u_sid, user_sid)) {
+                       /* not a complete sid, may be a RID, try building a SID */
+                       int u_rid;
+                       
+                       if (sscanf(user_sid, "%d", &u_rid) != 1) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Error passed string is not a complete user SID or RID!\n");
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       sid_copy(&u_sid, get_global_sam_sid());
+                       sid_append_rid(&u_sid, u_rid);
+               }
+               pdb_set_user_sid (sam_pwent, &u_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+       if (group_sid) {
+               DOM_SID g_sid;
+               if (!string_to_sid(&g_sid, group_sid)) {
+                       /* not a complete sid, may be a RID, try building a SID */
+                       int g_rid;
+                       
+                       if (sscanf(group_sid, "%d", &g_rid) != 1) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Error passed string is not a complete group SID or RID!\n");
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       sid_copy(&g_sid, get_global_sam_sid());
+                       sid_append_rid(&g_sid, g_rid);
+               }
+               pdb_set_group_sid (sam_pwent, &g_sid, PDB_CHANGED);
+       }
+       
+       pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pwent, ACB_NORMAL, PDB_CHANGED);
+       
+       if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_add_sam_account (in, sam_pwent))) { 
+               print_user_info (in, username, True, False);
+       } else {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Unable to add user! (does it already exist?)\n");
+               pdb_free_sam (&sam_pwent);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       pdb_free_sam (&sam_pwent);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Add New Machine
+**********************************************************/
+
+static int new_machine (struct pdb_context *in, const char *machine_in)
+{
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *sam_pwent=NULL;
+       fstring machinename;
+       fstring machineaccount;
+       struct passwd  *pwd = NULL;
+       
+       get_global_sam_sid();
+
+       fstrcpy(machinename, machine_in); 
+       machinename[15]= '\0';
+
+       if (machinename[strlen (machinename) -1] == '$')
+               machinename[strlen (machinename) -1] = '\0';
+       
+       strlower_m(machinename);
+       
+       fstrcpy(machineaccount, machinename);
+       fstrcat(machineaccount, "$");
+
+       if ((pwd = getpwnam_alloc(machineaccount))) {
+               if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam_pw( &sam_pwent, pwd))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Could not init sam from pw\n");
+                       passwd_free(&pwd);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               passwd_free(&pwd);
+       } else {
+               if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam (&sam_pwent))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Could not init sam from pw\n");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       pdb_set_plaintext_passwd (sam_pwent, machinename);
+
+       pdb_set_username (sam_pwent, machineaccount, PDB_CHANGED);
+       
+       pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pwent, ACB_WSTRUST, PDB_CHANGED);
+       
+       pdb_set_group_sid_from_rid(sam_pwent, DOMAIN_GROUP_RID_COMPUTERS, PDB_CHANGED);
+       
+       if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_add_sam_account (in, sam_pwent))) {
+               print_user_info (in, machineaccount, True, False);
+       } else {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Unable to add machine! (does it already exist?)\n");
+               pdb_free_sam (&sam_pwent);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       pdb_free_sam (&sam_pwent);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Delete user entry
+**********************************************************/
+
+static int delete_user_entry (struct pdb_context *in, const char *username)
+{
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *samaccount = NULL;
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam (&samaccount))) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_getsampwnam(in, samaccount, username))) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "user %s does not exist in the passdb\n", username);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_delete_sam_account (in, samaccount))) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete user %s\n", username);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Delete machine entry
+**********************************************************/
+
+static int delete_machine_entry (struct pdb_context *in, const char *machinename)
+{
+       fstring name;
+       SAM_ACCOUNT *samaccount = NULL;
+       
+       fstrcpy(name, machinename);
+       name[15] = '\0';
+       if (name[strlen(name)-1] != '$')
+               fstrcat (name, "$");
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(pdb_init_sam (&samaccount))) {
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_getsampwnam(in, samaccount, name))) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "machine %s does not exist in the passdb\n", name);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(in->pdb_delete_sam_account (in, samaccount))) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Unable to delete machine %s\n", name);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ Start here.
+**********************************************************/
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       static BOOL list_users = False;
+       static BOOL verbose = False;
+       static BOOL spstyle = False;
+       static BOOL machine = False;
+       static BOOL add_user = False;
+       static BOOL delete_user = False;
+       static BOOL modify_user = False;
+       uint32  setparms, checkparms;
+       int opt;
+       static char *full_name = NULL;
+       static char *acct_desc = NULL;
+       static const char *user_name = NULL;
+       static char *home_dir = NULL;
+       static char *home_drive = NULL;
+       static char *backend = NULL;
+       static char *backend_in = NULL;
+       static char *backend_out = NULL;
+       static BOOL transfer_groups = False;
+       static BOOL transfer_account_policies = False;
+       static BOOL reset_account_policies = False;
+       static BOOL  force_initialised_password = False;
+       static char *logon_script = NULL;
+       static char *profile_path = NULL;
+       static char *user_domain = NULL;
+       static char *account_control = NULL;
+       static char *account_policy = NULL;
+       static char *user_sid = NULL;
+       static char *group_sid = NULL;
+       static long int account_policy_value = 0;
+       BOOL account_policy_value_set = False;
+       static BOOL badpw_reset = False;
+       static BOOL hours_reset = False;
+       static char *pwd_can_change_time = NULL;
+       static char *pwd_must_change_time = NULL;
+       static char *pwd_time_format = NULL;
+       static BOOL pw_from_stdin = False;
+
+       struct pdb_context *bin;
+       struct pdb_context *bout;
+       struct pdb_context *bdef;
+       poptContext pc;
+       struct poptOption long_options[] = {
+               POPT_AUTOHELP
+               {"list",        'L', POPT_ARG_NONE, &list_users, 0, "list all users", NULL},
+               {"verbose",     'v', POPT_ARG_NONE, &verbose, 0, "be verbose", NULL },
+               {"smbpasswd-style",     'w',POPT_ARG_NONE, &spstyle, 0, "give output in smbpasswd style", NULL},
+               {"user",        'u', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_name, 0, "use username", "USER" },
+               {"account-desc",        'N', POPT_ARG_STRING, &acct_desc, 0, "set account description", NULL},
+               {"fullname",    'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, &full_name, 0, "set full name", NULL},
+               {"homedir",     'h', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_dir, 0, "set home directory", NULL},
+               {"drive",       'D', POPT_ARG_STRING, &home_drive, 0, "set home drive", NULL},
+               {"script",      'S', POPT_ARG_STRING, &logon_script, 0, "set logon script", NULL},
+               {"profile",     'p', POPT_ARG_STRING, &profile_path, 0, "set profile path", NULL},
+               {"domain",      'I', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_domain, 0, "set a users' domain", NULL},
+               {"user SID",    'U', POPT_ARG_STRING, &user_sid, 0, "set user SID or RID", NULL},
+               {"group SID",   'G', POPT_ARG_STRING, &group_sid, 0, "set group SID or RID", NULL},
+               {"create",      'a', POPT_ARG_NONE, &add_user, 0, "create user", NULL},
+               {"modify",      'r', POPT_ARG_NONE, &modify_user, 0, "modify user", NULL},
+               {"machine",     'm', POPT_ARG_NONE, &machine, 0, "account is a machine account", NULL},
+               {"delete",      'x', POPT_ARG_NONE, &delete_user, 0, "delete user", NULL},
+               {"backend",     'b', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend, 0, "use different passdb backend as default backend", NULL},
+               {"import",      'i', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_in, 0, "import user accounts from this backend", NULL},
+               {"export",      'e', POPT_ARG_STRING, &backend_out, 0, "export user accounts to this backend", NULL},
+               {"group",       'g', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_groups, 0, "use -i and -e for groups", NULL},
+               {"policies",    'y', POPT_ARG_NONE, &transfer_account_policies, 0, "use -i and -e to move account policies between backends", NULL},
+               {"policies-reset",      0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &reset_account_policies, 0, "restore default policies", NULL},
+               {"account-policy",      'P', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_policy, 0,"value of an account policy (like maximum password age)",NULL},
+               {"value",       'C', POPT_ARG_LONG, &account_policy_value, 'C',"set the account policy to this value", NULL},
+               {"account-control",     'c', POPT_ARG_STRING, &account_control, 0, "Values of account control", NULL},
+               {"force-initialized-passwords", 0, POPT_ARG_NONE, &force_initialised_password, 0, "Force initialization of corrupt password strings in a passdb backend", NULL},
+               {"bad-password-count-reset", 'z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &badpw_reset, 0, "reset bad password count", NULL},
+               {"logon-hours-reset", 'Z', POPT_ARG_NONE, &hours_reset, 0, "reset logon hours", NULL},
+               {"pwd-can-change-time", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &pwd_can_change_time, 0, "Set password can change time (unix time in seconds since 1970 if time format not provided)", NULL },
+               {"pwd-must-change-time", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &pwd_must_change_time, 0, "Set password must change time (unix time in seconds since 1970 if time format not provided)", NULL },
+               {"time-format", 0, POPT_ARG_STRING, &pwd_time_format, 0, "The time format for time parameters", NULL },
+               {"password-from-stdin", 't', POPT_ARG_NONE, &pw_from_stdin, 0, "get password from standard in", NULL},
+               POPT_COMMON_SAMBA
+               POPT_TABLEEND
+       };
+       
+       load_case_tables();
+
+       setup_logging("pdbedit", True);
+       
+       pc = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, (const char **) argv, long_options,
+                           POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
+       
+       while((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
+               switch (opt) {
+               case 'C':
+                       account_policy_value_set = True;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       poptGetArg(pc); /* Drop argv[0], the program name */
+
+       if (user_name == NULL)
+               user_name = poptGetArg(pc);
+
+       if (!lp_load(dyn_CONFIGFILE,True,False,False)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Can't load %s - run testparm to debug it\n", dyn_CONFIGFILE);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       if(!initialize_password_db(False))
+               exit(1);
+
+       if (!init_names())
+               exit(1);
+
+       setparms =      (backend ? BIT_BACKEND : 0) +
+                       (verbose ? BIT_VERBOSE : 0) +
+                       (spstyle ? BIT_SPSTYLE : 0) +
+                       (full_name ? BIT_FULLNAME : 0) +
+                       (home_dir ? BIT_HOMEDIR : 0) +
+                       (home_drive ? BIT_HDIRDRIVE : 0) +
+                       (logon_script ? BIT_LOGSCRIPT : 0) +
+                       (profile_path ? BIT_PROFILE : 0) +
+                       (user_domain ? BIT_USERDOMAIN : 0) +
+                       (machine ? BIT_MACHINE : 0) +
+                       (user_name ? BIT_USER : 0) +
+                       (list_users ? BIT_LIST : 0) +
+                       (force_initialised_password ? BIT_FIX_INIT : 0) +
+                       (modify_user ? BIT_MODIFY : 0) +
+                       (add_user ? BIT_CREATE : 0) +
+                       (delete_user ? BIT_DELETE : 0) +
+                       (account_control ? BIT_ACCTCTRL : 0) +
+                       (account_policy ? BIT_ACCPOLICY : 0) +
+                       (account_policy_value_set ? BIT_ACCPOLVAL : 0) +
+                       (backend_in ? BIT_IMPORT : 0) +
+                       (backend_out ? BIT_EXPORT : 0) +
+                       (badpw_reset ? BIT_BADPWRESET : 0) +
+                       (hours_reset ? BIT_LOGONHOURS : 0) +
+                       (pwd_can_change_time ? BIT_CAN_CHANGE: 0) +
+                       (pwd_must_change_time ? BIT_MUST_CHANGE: 0);
+
+       if (setparms & BIT_BACKEND) {
+               if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(make_pdb_context_string(&bdef, backend))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize passdb backend.\n");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(make_pdb_context_list(&bdef, lp_passdb_backend()))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize passdb backend.\n");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+       
+       /* the lowest bit options are always accepted */
+       checkparms = setparms & ~MASK_ALWAYS_GOOD;
+
+       if (checkparms & BIT_FIX_INIT) {
+               return fix_users_list(bdef);
+       }
+
+       /* account policy operations */
+       if ((checkparms & BIT_ACCPOLICY) && !(checkparms & ~(BIT_ACCPOLICY + BIT_ACCPOLVAL))) {
+               uint32 value;
+               int field = account_policy_name_to_fieldnum(account_policy);
+               if (field == 0) {
+                       char *apn = account_policy_names_list();
+                       fprintf(stderr, "No account policy by that name\n");
+                       if (apn) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Account policy names are :\n%s\n", apn);
+                       }
+                       SAFE_FREE(apn);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+               if (!pdb_get_account_policy(field, &value)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to fetch value!\n");
+                       if (!account_policy_value_set)
+                               exit(1);
+               }
+               printf("account policy \"%s\" description: %s\n", account_policy, account_policy_get_desc(field));
+               if (account_policy_value_set) {
+                       printf("account policy \"%s\" value was: %u\n", account_policy, value);
+                       if (!pdb_set_account_policy(field, account_policy_value)) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "valid account policy, but unable to set value!\n");
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+                       printf("account policy \"%s\" value is now: %lu\n", account_policy, account_policy_value);
+                       exit(0);
+               } else {
+                       printf("account policy \"%s\" value is: %u\n", account_policy, value);
+                       exit(0);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (reset_account_policies) {
+               if (!reinit_account_policies()) {
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+
+               exit(0);
+       }
+
+       /* import and export operations */
+       if (((checkparms & BIT_IMPORT) || (checkparms & BIT_EXPORT))
+           && !(checkparms & ~(BIT_IMPORT +BIT_EXPORT +BIT_USER))) {
+               if (backend_in) {
+                       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(make_pdb_context_string(&bin, backend_in))) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize passdb backend.\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       bin = bdef;
+               }
+               if (backend_out) {
+                       if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(make_pdb_context_string(&bout, backend_out))) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Can't initialize %s.\n", backend_out);
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       bout = bdef;
+               }
+               if (transfer_account_policies) {
+                       if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER))
+                               return export_account_policies(bin, bout);
+               } else  if (transfer_groups) {
+                       if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER))
+                               return export_groups(bin, bout);
+               } else {
+                       if (checkparms & BIT_USER)
+                               return export_database(bin, bout,
+                                                      user_name);
+                       else
+                               return export_database(bin, bout,
+                                                      NULL);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* if BIT_USER is defined but nothing else then threat it as -l -u for compatibility */
+       /* fake up BIT_LIST if only BIT_USER is defined */
+       if ((checkparms & BIT_USER) && !(checkparms & ~BIT_USER)) {
+               checkparms += BIT_LIST;
+       }
+       
+       /* modify flag is optional to maintain backwards compatibility */
+       /* fake up BIT_MODIFY if BIT_USER  and at least one of MASK_USER_GOOD is defined */
+       if (!((checkparms & ~MASK_USER_GOOD) & ~BIT_USER) && (checkparms & MASK_USER_GOOD)) {
+               checkparms += BIT_MODIFY;
+       }
+
+       /* list users operations */
+       if (checkparms & BIT_LIST) {
+               if (!(checkparms & ~BIT_LIST)) {
+                       return print_users_list (bdef, verbose, spstyle);
+               }
+               if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_USER + BIT_LIST))) {
+                       return print_user_info (bdef, user_name, verbose, spstyle);
+               }
+       }
+       
+       /* mask out users options */
+       checkparms &= ~MASK_USER_GOOD;
+
+       /* if bad password count is reset, we must be modifying */
+       if (checkparms & BIT_BADPWRESET) {
+               checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
+               checkparms &= ~BIT_BADPWRESET;
+       }
+
+       /* if logon hours is reset, must modify */
+       if (checkparms & BIT_LOGONHOURS) {
+               checkparms |= BIT_MODIFY;
+               checkparms &= ~BIT_LOGONHOURS;
+       }
+       
+       /* account operation */
+       if ((checkparms & BIT_CREATE) || (checkparms & BIT_MODIFY) || (checkparms & BIT_DELETE)) {
+               /* check use of -u option */
+               if (!(checkparms & BIT_USER)) {
+                       fprintf (stderr, "Username not specified! (use -u option)\n");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               /* account creation operations */
+               if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_CREATE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
+                       if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
+                               return new_machine (bdef, user_name);
+                       } else {
+                               return new_user (bdef, user_name, full_name, home_dir, 
+                                                home_drive, logon_script, 
+                                                profile_path, user_sid, group_sid,
+                                                pw_from_stdin);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* account deletion operations */
+               if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_DELETE + BIT_USER + BIT_MACHINE))) {
+                       if (checkparms & BIT_MACHINE) {
+                               return delete_machine_entry (bdef, user_name);
+                       } else {
+                               return delete_user_entry (bdef, user_name);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* account modification operations */
+               if (!(checkparms & ~(BIT_MODIFY + BIT_USER))) {
+                       time_t pwd_can_change = -1;
+                       time_t pwd_must_change = -1;
+                       const char *errstr;
+
+                       if (pwd_can_change_time) {
+                               errstr = "can";
+                               if (pwd_time_format) {
+                                       struct tm tm;
+                                       char *ret;
+
+                                       memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
+                                       ret = strptime(pwd_can_change_time, pwd_time_format, &tm);
+                                       if (ret == NULL || *ret != '\0') {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+
+                                       pwd_can_change = mktime(&tm);
+
+                                       if (pwd_can_change == -1) {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+                               } else { /* assume it is unix time */
+                                       errno = 0;
+                                       pwd_can_change = strtol(pwd_can_change_time, NULL, 10);
+                                       if (errno) {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+                               }       
+                       }
+                       if (pwd_must_change_time) {
+                               errstr = "must";
+                               if (pwd_time_format) {
+                                       struct tm tm;
+                                       char *ret;
+
+                                       memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
+                                       ret = strptime(pwd_must_change_time, pwd_time_format, &tm);
+                                       if (ret == NULL || *ret != '\0') {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+
+                                       pwd_must_change = mktime(&tm);
+
+                                       if (pwd_must_change == -1) {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+                               } else { /* assume it is unix time */
+                                       errno = 0;
+                                       pwd_must_change = strtol(pwd_must_change_time, NULL, 10);
+                                       if (errno) {
+                                               goto error;
+                                       }
+                               }       
+                       }
+                       return set_user_info (bdef, user_name, full_name,
+                                             home_dir,
+                                             acct_desc,
+                                             home_drive,
+                                             logon_script,
+                                             profile_path, account_control,
+                                             user_sid, group_sid,
+                                             user_domain,
+                                             badpw_reset, hours_reset,
+                                             pwd_can_change, pwd_must_change);
+error:
+                       fprintf (stderr, "Error parsing the time in pwd-%s-change-time!\n", errstr);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (setparms >= 0x20) {
+               fprintf (stderr, "Incompatible or insufficient options on command line!\n");
+       }
+       poptPrintHelp(pc, stderr, 0);
+
+       return 1;
+}