Initial import
[samba] / source / smbd / password.c
diff --git a/source/smbd/password.c b/source/smbd/password.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..764fbe8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,633 @@
+/* 
+   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+   Password and authentication handling
+   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
+   
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+   
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+   
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+*/
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+/* users from session setup */
+static char *session_userlist = NULL;
+static int len_session_userlist = 0;
+
+/* this holds info on user ids that are already validated for this VC */
+static user_struct *validated_users;
+static int next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
+static int num_validated_vuids;
+
+extern userdom_struct current_user_info;
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Check if a uid has been validated, and return an pointer to the user_struct
+ if it has. NULL if not. vuid is biased by an offset. This allows us to
+ tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+user_struct *get_valid_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
+{
+       user_struct *usp;
+       int count=0;
+
+       if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=usp->next,count++) {
+               if (vuid == usp->vuid && usp->server_info) {
+                       if (count > 10) {
+                               DLIST_PROMOTE(validated_users, usp);
+                       }
+                       return usp;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Get the user struct of a partial NTLMSSP login
+****************************************************************************/
+
+user_struct *get_partial_auth_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
+{
+       user_struct *usp;
+       int count=0;
+
+       if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=usp->next,count++) {
+               if (vuid == usp->vuid && !usp->server_info) {
+                       if (count > 10) {
+                               DLIST_PROMOTE(validated_users, usp);
+                       }
+                       return usp;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Invalidate a uid.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+void invalidate_vuid(uint16 vuid)
+{
+       user_struct *vuser = get_valid_user_struct(vuid);
+
+       if (vuser == NULL)
+               return;
+       
+       SAFE_FREE(vuser->homedir);
+       SAFE_FREE(vuser->unix_homedir);
+       SAFE_FREE(vuser->logon_script);
+       
+       session_yield(vuser);
+       SAFE_FREE(vuser->session_keystr);
+
+       free_server_info(&vuser->server_info);
+
+       data_blob_free(&vuser->session_key);
+
+       DLIST_REMOVE(validated_users, vuser);
+
+       /* clear the vuid from the 'cache' on each connection, and
+          from the vuid 'owner' of connections */
+       conn_clear_vuid_cache(vuid);
+
+       SAFE_FREE(vuser->groups);
+       delete_nt_token(&vuser->nt_user_token);
+       SAFE_FREE(vuser);
+       num_validated_vuids--;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Invalidate all vuid entries for this process.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+void invalidate_all_vuids(void)
+{
+       user_struct *usp, *next=NULL;
+
+       for (usp=validated_users;usp;usp=next) {
+               next = usp->next;
+               
+               invalidate_vuid(usp->vuid);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ *  register that a valid login has been performed, establish 'session'.
+ *  @param server_info The token returned from the authentication process. 
+ *   (now 'owned' by register_vuid)
+ *
+ *  @param session_key The User session key for the login session (now also 'owned' by register_vuid)
+ *
+ *  @param respose_blob The NT challenge-response, if available.  (May be freed after this call)
+ *
+ *  @param smb_name The untranslated name of the user
+ *
+ *  @return Newly allocated vuid, biased by an offset. (This allows us to
+ *   tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.)
+ *
+ */
+
+int register_vuid(auth_serversupplied_info *server_info, DATA_BLOB session_key, DATA_BLOB response_blob, const char *smb_name)
+{
+       user_struct *vuser = NULL;
+
+       /* Ensure no vuid gets registered in share level security. */
+       if(lp_security() == SEC_SHARE) {
+               data_blob_free(&session_key);
+               return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
+       }
+
+       /* Limit allowed vuids to 16bits - VUID_OFFSET. */
+       if (num_validated_vuids >= 0xFFFF-VUID_OFFSET) {
+               data_blob_free(&session_key);
+               return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
+       }
+
+       if((vuser = SMB_MALLOC_P(user_struct)) == NULL) {
+               DEBUG(0,("Failed to malloc users struct!\n"));
+               data_blob_free(&session_key);
+               return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
+       }
+
+       ZERO_STRUCTP(vuser);
+
+       /* Allocate a free vuid. Yes this is a linear search... :-) */
+       while( get_valid_user_struct(next_vuid) != NULL ) {
+               next_vuid++;
+               /* Check for vuid wrap. */
+               if (next_vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
+                       next_vuid = VUID_OFFSET;
+       }
+
+       DEBUG(10,("register_vuid: allocated vuid = %u\n", (unsigned int)next_vuid ));
+
+       vuser->vuid = next_vuid;
+
+       if (!server_info) {
+               next_vuid++;
+               num_validated_vuids++;
+               
+               vuser->server_info = NULL;
+               
+               DLIST_ADD(validated_users, vuser);
+               
+               return vuser->vuid;
+       }
+
+       /* the next functions should be done by a SID mapping system (SMS) as
+        * the new real sam db won't have reference to unix uids or gids
+        */
+       
+       vuser->uid = server_info->uid;
+       vuser->gid = server_info->gid;
+       
+       vuser->n_groups = server_info->n_groups;
+       if (vuser->n_groups) {
+               if (!(vuser->groups = (gid_t *)memdup(server_info->groups, sizeof(gid_t) * vuser->n_groups))) {
+                       DEBUG(0,("register_vuid: failed to memdup vuser->groups\n"));
+                       data_blob_free(&session_key);
+                       free(vuser);
+                       free_server_info(&server_info);
+                       return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
+               }
+       }
+
+       vuser->guest = server_info->guest;
+       fstrcpy(vuser->user.unix_name, server_info->unix_name); 
+
+       /* This is a potentially untrusted username */
+       alpha_strcpy(vuser->user.smb_name, smb_name, ". _-$", sizeof(vuser->user.smb_name));
+
+       fstrcpy(vuser->user.domain, pdb_get_domain(server_info->sam_account));
+       fstrcpy(vuser->user.full_name, pdb_get_fullname(server_info->sam_account));
+
+       {
+               /* Keep the homedir handy */
+               const char *homedir = pdb_get_homedir(server_info->sam_account);
+               const char *logon_script = pdb_get_logon_script(server_info->sam_account);
+
+               if (!IS_SAM_DEFAULT(server_info->sam_account, PDB_UNIXHOMEDIR)) {
+                       const char *unix_homedir = pdb_get_unix_homedir(server_info->sam_account);
+                       if (unix_homedir) {
+                               vuser->unix_homedir = smb_xstrdup(unix_homedir);
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       struct passwd *passwd = getpwnam_alloc(vuser->user.unix_name);
+                       if (passwd) {
+                               vuser->unix_homedir = smb_xstrdup(passwd->pw_dir);
+                               passwd_free(&passwd);
+                       }
+               }
+               
+               if (homedir) {
+                       vuser->homedir = smb_xstrdup(homedir);
+               }
+               if (logon_script) {
+                       vuser->logon_script = smb_xstrdup(logon_script);
+               }
+       }
+
+       vuser->session_key = session_key;
+
+       DEBUG(10,("register_vuid: (%u,%u) %s %s %s guest=%d\n", 
+                 (unsigned int)vuser->uid, 
+                 (unsigned int)vuser->gid,
+                 vuser->user.unix_name, vuser->user.smb_name, vuser->user.domain, vuser->guest ));
+
+       DEBUG(3, ("User name: %s\tReal name: %s\n",vuser->user.unix_name,vuser->user.full_name));       
+
+       if (server_info->ptok) {
+               vuser->nt_user_token = dup_nt_token(server_info->ptok);
+       } else {
+               DEBUG(1, ("server_info does not contain a user_token - cannot continue\n"));
+               free_server_info(&server_info);
+               data_blob_free(&session_key);
+               SAFE_FREE(vuser->homedir);
+               SAFE_FREE(vuser->unix_homedir);
+               SAFE_FREE(vuser->logon_script);
+
+               SAFE_FREE(vuser);
+               return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
+       }
+
+       /* use this to keep tabs on all our info from the authentication */
+       vuser->server_info = server_info;
+
+       DEBUG(3,("UNIX uid %d is UNIX user %s, and will be vuid %u\n",(int)vuser->uid,vuser->user.unix_name, vuser->vuid));
+
+       next_vuid++;
+       num_validated_vuids++;
+
+       DLIST_ADD(validated_users, vuser);
+
+       if (!session_claim(vuser)) {
+               DEBUG(1,("Failed to claim session for vuid=%d\n", vuser->vuid));
+               invalidate_vuid(vuser->vuid);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /* Register a home dir service for this user iff
+       
+          (a) This is not a guest connection,
+          (b) we have a home directory defined 
+          (c) there s not an existing static share by that name
+          
+          If a share exists by this name (autoloaded or not) reuse it . */
+
+       vuser->homes_snum = -1;
+
+       if ( (!vuser->guest) && vuser->unix_homedir && *(vuser->unix_homedir)) 
+       {
+               int servicenumber = lp_servicenumber(vuser->user.unix_name);
+
+               if ( servicenumber == -1 ) {
+                       DEBUG(3, ("Adding homes service for user '%s' using home directory: '%s'\n", 
+                               vuser->user.unix_name, vuser->unix_homedir));
+                       vuser->homes_snum = add_home_service(vuser->user.unix_name, 
+                                               vuser->user.unix_name, vuser->unix_homedir);
+               } else {
+                       DEBUG(3, ("Using static (or previously created) service for user '%s'; path = '%s'\n", 
+                               vuser->user.unix_name, lp_pathname(servicenumber) ));
+                       vuser->homes_snum = servicenumber;
+               }
+       } 
+       
+       if (srv_is_signing_negotiated() && !vuser->guest && !srv_signing_started()) {
+               /* Try and turn on server signing on the first non-guest sessionsetup. */
+               srv_set_signing(vuser->session_key, response_blob);
+       }
+       
+       /* fill in the current_user_info struct */
+       set_current_user_info( &vuser->user );
+
+
+       return vuser->vuid;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Add a name to the session users list.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+void add_session_user(const char *user)
+{
+       fstring suser;
+       struct passwd *passwd;
+
+       if (!(passwd = Get_Pwnam(user)))
+               return;
+
+       fstrcpy(suser,passwd->pw_name);
+
+       if(!*suser)
+               return;
+
+       if( session_userlist && in_list(suser,session_userlist,False) )
+               return;
+
+       if( !session_userlist || (strlen(suser) + strlen(session_userlist) + 2 >= len_session_userlist) ) {
+               char *newlist;
+
+               if (len_session_userlist > 128 * PSTRING_LEN) {
+                       DEBUG(3,("add_session_user: session userlist already too large.\n"));
+                       return;
+               }
+               newlist = (char *)SMB_REALLOC( session_userlist, len_session_userlist + PSTRING_LEN );
+               if( newlist == NULL ) {
+                       DEBUG(1,("Unable to resize session_userlist\n"));
+                       return;
+               }
+               if (!session_userlist) {
+                       *newlist = '\0';
+               }
+               session_userlist = newlist;
+               len_session_userlist += PSTRING_LEN;
+       }
+
+       safe_strcat(session_userlist," ",len_session_userlist-1);
+       safe_strcat(session_userlist,suser,len_session_userlist-1);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Check if a username is valid.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+BOOL user_ok(const char *user,int snum, gid_t *groups, size_t n_groups)
+{
+       char **valid, **invalid;
+       BOOL ret;
+
+       valid = invalid = NULL;
+       ret = True;
+
+       if (lp_invalid_users(snum)) {
+               str_list_copy(&invalid, lp_invalid_users(snum));
+               if (invalid &&
+                   str_list_substitute(invalid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum))) {
+                       if ( invalid &&
+                            str_list_sub_basic(invalid,
+                                               current_user_info.smb_name) ) {
+                               ret = !user_in_list(user,
+                                                   (const char **)invalid,
+                                                   groups, n_groups);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (invalid)
+               str_list_free (&invalid);
+
+       if (ret && lp_valid_users(snum)) {
+               str_list_copy(&valid, lp_valid_users(snum));
+               if ( valid &&
+                    str_list_substitute(valid, "%S", lp_servicename(snum)) ) {
+                       if ( valid &&
+                            str_list_sub_basic(valid,
+                                               current_user_info.smb_name) ) {
+                               ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)valid,
+                                                  groups, n_groups);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (valid)
+               str_list_free (&valid);
+
+       if (ret && lp_onlyuser(snum)) {
+               char **user_list = str_list_make (lp_username(snum), NULL);
+               if (user_list &&
+                   str_list_substitute(user_list, "%S",
+                                       lp_servicename(snum))) {
+                       ret = user_in_list(user, (const char **)user_list,
+                                          groups, n_groups);
+               }
+               if (user_list) str_list_free (&user_list);
+       }
+
+       return(ret);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Validate a group username entry. Return the username or NULL.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+static char *validate_group(char *group, DATA_BLOB password,int snum)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
+       {
+               char *host, *user, *domain;
+               setnetgrent(group);
+               while (getnetgrent(&host, &user, &domain)) {
+                       if (user) {
+                               if (user_ok(user, snum, NULL, 0) && 
+                                   password_ok(user,password)) {
+                                       endnetgrent();
+                                       return(user);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               endnetgrent();
+       }
+#endif
+  
+#ifdef HAVE_GETGRENT
+       {
+               struct group *gptr;
+               setgrent();
+               while ((gptr = (struct group *)getgrent())) {
+                       if (strequal(gptr->gr_name,group))
+                               break;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * As user_ok can recurse doing a getgrent(), we must
+                * copy the member list into a pstring on the stack before
+                * use. Bug pointed out by leon@eatworms.swmed.edu.
+                */
+
+               if (gptr) {
+                       pstring member_list;
+                       char *member;
+                       size_t copied_len = 0;
+                       int i;
+
+                       *member_list = '\0';
+                       member = member_list;
+
+                       for(i = 0; gptr->gr_mem && gptr->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
+                               size_t member_len = strlen(gptr->gr_mem[i]) + 1;
+                               if( copied_len + member_len < sizeof(pstring)) { 
+
+                                       DEBUG(10,("validate_group: = gr_mem = %s\n", gptr->gr_mem[i]));
+
+                                       safe_strcpy(member, gptr->gr_mem[i], sizeof(pstring) - copied_len - 1);
+                                       copied_len += member_len;
+                                       member += copied_len;
+                               } else {
+                                       *member = '\0';
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       endgrent();
+
+                       member = member_list;
+                       while (*member) {
+                               static fstring name;
+                               fstrcpy(name,member);
+                               if (user_ok(name,snum, NULL, 0) &&
+                                   password_ok(name,password)) {
+                                       endgrent();
+                                       return(&name[0]);
+                               }
+
+                               DEBUG(10,("validate_group = member = %s\n", member));
+
+                               member += strlen(member) + 1;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       endgrent();
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+       return(NULL);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ Check for authority to login to a service with a given username/password.
+ Note this is *NOT* used when logging on using sessionsetup_and_X.
+****************************************************************************/
+
+BOOL authorise_login(int snum, fstring user, DATA_BLOB password, 
+                    BOOL *guest)
+{
+       BOOL ok = False;
+       
+#ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
+       DEBUG(100,("authorise_login: checking authorisation on "
+                  "user=%s pass=%s\n", user,password.data));
+#endif
+
+       *guest = False;
+  
+       /* there are several possibilities:
+               1) login as the given user with given password
+               2) login as a previously registered username with the given 
+                  password
+               3) login as a session list username with the given password
+               4) login as a previously validated user/password pair
+               5) login as the "user =" user with given password
+               6) login as the "user =" user with no password 
+                  (guest connection)
+               7) login as guest user with no password
+
+               if the service is guest_only then steps 1 to 5 are skipped
+       */
+
+       /* now check the list of session users */
+       if (!ok) {
+               char *auser;
+               char *user_list = NULL;
+
+               if ( session_userlist )
+                       user_list = SMB_STRDUP(session_userlist);
+               else
+                       user_list = SMB_STRDUP("");
+
+               if (!user_list)
+                       return(False);
+               
+               for (auser=strtok(user_list,LIST_SEP); !ok && auser;
+                    auser = strtok(NULL,LIST_SEP)) {
+                       fstring user2;
+                       fstrcpy(user2,auser);
+                       if (!user_ok(user2,snum, NULL, 0))
+                               continue;
+                       
+                       if (password_ok(user2,password)) {
+                               ok = True;
+                               fstrcpy(user,user2);
+                               DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: session "
+                                        "list username (%s) and given "
+                                        "password ok\n", user));
+                       }
+               }
+
+               SAFE_FREE(user_list);
+       }
+       
+       /* check the user= fields and the given password */
+       if (!ok && lp_username(snum)) {
+               char *auser;
+               pstring user_list;
+               pstrcpy(user_list,lp_username(snum));
+               
+               pstring_sub(user_list,"%S",lp_servicename(snum));
+               
+               for (auser=strtok(user_list,LIST_SEP); auser && !ok;
+                    auser = strtok(NULL,LIST_SEP)) {
+                       if (*auser == '@') {
+                               auser = validate_group(auser+1,password,snum);
+                               if (auser) {
+                                       ok = True;
+                                       fstrcpy(user,auser);
+                                       DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
+                                                "group username and given "
+                                                "password ok (%s)\n", user));
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               fstring user2;
+                               fstrcpy(user2,auser);
+                               if (user_ok(user2,snum, NULL, 0) &&
+                                   password_ok(user2,password)) {
+                                       ok = True;
+                                       fstrcpy(user,user2);
+                                       DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: "
+                                                "user list username and "
+                                                "given password ok (%s)\n",
+                                                user));
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* check for a normal guest connection */
+       if (!ok && GUEST_OK(snum)) {
+               fstring guestname;
+               fstrcpy(guestname,lp_guestaccount());
+               if (Get_Pwnam(guestname)) {
+                       fstrcpy(user,guestname);
+                       ok = True;
+                       DEBUG(3,("authorise_login: ACCEPTED: guest account "
+                                "and guest ok (%s)\n", user));
+               } else {
+                       DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: Invalid guest account "
+                                "%s??\n",guestname));
+               }
+               *guest = True;
+       }
+
+       if (ok && !user_ok(user, snum, NULL, 0)) {
+               DEBUG(0,("authorise_login: rejected invalid user %s\n",user));
+               ok = False;
+       }
+
+       return(ok);
+}