X-Git-Url: http://vcs.maemo.org/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=qemu-img.c;h=3edf25a8f0b88565f5e70b11d974e245b3dec008;hb=79fd42aab4a463dc81fe202a97cfc0d9fdea5ff4;hp=ad25cb3e64dac01261e6a14c992b036bb7d22d63;hpb=245014892041640d634ee4cf458e7961a78dfd53;p=qemu diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c index ad25cb3..3edf25a 100644 --- a/qemu-img.c +++ b/qemu-img.c @@ -22,9 +22,10 @@ * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "qemu-common.h" +#include "qemu-option.h" #include "osdep.h" #include "block_int.h" -#include +#include #ifdef _WIN32 #include @@ -57,7 +58,8 @@ static void help(void) "QEMU disk image utility\n" "\n" "Command syntax:\n" - " create [-e] [-6] [-b base_image] [-f fmt] filename [size]\n" + " check [-f fmt] filename\n" + " create [-e] [-6] [-F fmt] [-b base_image] [-f fmt] filename [size]\n" " commit [-f fmt] filename\n" " convert [-c] [-e] [-6] [-f fmt] [-O output_fmt] [-B output_base_image] filename [filename2 [...]] output_filename\n" " info [-f fmt] filename\n" @@ -73,8 +75,8 @@ static void help(void) " differ\n" " 'fmt' is the disk image format. It is guessed automatically in most cases\n" " 'size' is the disk image size in kilobytes. Optional suffixes\n" - " 'M' (megabyte, 1024 * 1024) and 'G' (gigabyte, 1024 * 1024 * 1024) are" - " supported any @code{k} or @code{K} is ignored\n" + " 'M' (megabyte, 1024 * 1024) and 'G' (gigabyte, 1024 * 1024 * 1024) are\n" + " supported any 'k' or 'K' is ignored\n" " 'output_filename' is the destination disk image filename\n" " 'output_fmt' is the destination format\n" " '-c' indicates that target image must be compressed (qcow format only)\n" @@ -213,26 +215,55 @@ static BlockDriverState *bdrv_new_open(const char *filename, return bs; } +static void add_old_style_options(const char *fmt, QEMUOptionParameter *list, + int flags, const char *base_filename, const char *base_fmt) +{ + if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT) { + if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT, "on")) { + error("Encryption not supported for file format '%s'", fmt); + } + } + if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6) { + if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6, "on")) { + error("VMDK version 6 not supported for file format '%s'", fmt); + } + } + + if (base_filename) { + if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE, base_filename)) { + error("Backing file not supported for file format '%s'", fmt); + } + } + if (base_fmt) { + if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT, base_fmt)) { + error("Backing file format not supported for file format '%s'", fmt); + } + } +} + static int img_create(int argc, char **argv) { int c, ret, flags; const char *fmt = "raw"; + const char *base_fmt = NULL; const char *filename; const char *base_filename = NULL; - uint64_t size; - double sizef; - const char *p; BlockDriver *drv; + QEMUOptionParameter *param = NULL; + char *options = NULL; flags = 0; for(;;) { - c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:f:he6"); + c = getopt(argc, argv, "F:b:f:he6o:"); if (c == -1) break; switch(c) { case 'h': help(); break; + case 'F': + base_fmt = optarg; + break; case 'b': base_filename = optarg; break; @@ -245,51 +276,85 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv) case '6': flags |= BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6; break; + case 'o': + options = optarg; + break; } } if (optind >= argc) help(); filename = argv[optind++]; - size = 0; - if (base_filename) { - BlockDriverState *bs; - bs = bdrv_new_open(base_filename, NULL); - bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &size); - size *= 512; - bdrv_delete(bs); - } else { - if (optind >= argc) - help(); - p = argv[optind]; - sizef = strtod(p, (char **)&p); - if (*p == 'M') { - size = (uint64_t)(sizef * 1024 * 1024); - } else if (*p == 'G') { - size = (uint64_t)(sizef * 1024 * 1024 * 1024); - } else if (*p == 'k' || *p == 'K' || *p == '\0') { - size = (uint64_t)(sizef * 1024); - } else { - help(); - } - } + + /* Find driver and parse its options */ drv = bdrv_find_format(fmt); if (!drv) error("Unknown file format '%s'", fmt); - printf("Formatting '%s', fmt=%s", - filename, fmt); - if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT) - printf(", encrypted"); - if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6) - printf(", compatibility level=6"); - if (base_filename) { - printf(", backing_file=%s", - base_filename); + + if (options) { + param = parse_option_parameters(options, drv->create_options, param); + if (param == NULL) { + error("Invalid options for file format '%s'.", fmt); + } + } else { + param = parse_option_parameters("", drv->create_options, param); } - printf(", size=%" PRIu64 " kB\n", size / 1024); - ret = bdrv_create(drv, filename, size / 512, base_filename, flags); + + /* Add size to parameters */ + if (optind < argc) { + set_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, argv[optind++]); + } + + /* Add old-style options to parameters */ + add_old_style_options(fmt, param, flags, base_filename, base_fmt); + + // The size for the image must always be specified, with one exception: + // If we are using a backing file, we can obtain the size from there + if (get_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)->value.n == 0) { + + QEMUOptionParameter *backing_file = + get_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE); + QEMUOptionParameter *backing_fmt = + get_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT); + + if (backing_file && backing_file->value.s) { + BlockDriverState *bs; + uint64_t size; + const char *fmt = NULL; + char buf[32]; + + if (backing_fmt && backing_fmt->value.s) { + if (bdrv_find_format(backing_fmt->value.s)) { + fmt = backing_fmt->value.s; + } else { + error("Unknown backing file format '%s'", + backing_fmt->value.s); + } + } + + bs = bdrv_new_open(backing_file->value.s, fmt); + bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &size); + size *= 512; + bdrv_delete(bs); + + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%" PRId64, size); + set_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, buf); + } else { + error("Image creation needs a size parameter"); + } + } + + printf("Formatting '%s', fmt=%s ", filename, fmt); + print_option_parameters(param); + puts(""); + + ret = bdrv_create(drv, filename, param); + free_option_parameters(param); + if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -ENOTSUP) { error("Formatting or formatting option not supported for file format '%s'", fmt); + } else if (ret == -EFBIG) { + error("The image size is too large for file format '%s'", fmt); } else { error("Error while formatting"); } @@ -297,6 +362,65 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv) return 0; } +static int img_check(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int c, ret; + const char *filename, *fmt; + BlockDriver *drv; + BlockDriverState *bs; + + fmt = NULL; + for(;;) { + c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:h"); + if (c == -1) + break; + switch(c) { + case 'h': + help(); + break; + case 'f': + fmt = optarg; + break; + } + } + if (optind >= argc) + help(); + filename = argv[optind++]; + + bs = bdrv_new(""); + if (!bs) + error("Not enough memory"); + if (fmt) { + drv = bdrv_find_format(fmt); + if (!drv) + error("Unknown file format '%s'", fmt); + } else { + drv = NULL; + } + if (bdrv_open2(bs, filename, BRDV_O_FLAGS, drv) < 0) { + error("Could not open '%s'", filename); + } + ret = bdrv_check(bs); + switch(ret) { + case 0: + printf("No errors were found on the image.\n"); + break; + case -ENOTSUP: + error("This image format does not support checks"); + break; + default: + if (ret < 0) { + error("An error occurred during the check"); + } else { + printf("%d errors were found on the image.\n", ret); + } + break; + } + + bdrv_delete(bs); + return 0; +} + static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv) { int c, ret; @@ -407,13 +531,15 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv) uint8_t buf[IO_BUF_SIZE]; const uint8_t *buf1; BlockDriverInfo bdi; + QEMUOptionParameter *param = NULL; + char *options = NULL; fmt = NULL; out_fmt = "raw"; out_baseimg = NULL; flags = 0; for(;;) { - c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:O:B:hce6"); + c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:O:B:hce6o:"); if (c == -1) break; switch(c) { @@ -438,6 +564,9 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv) case '6': flags |= BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6; break; + case 'o': + options = optarg; + break; } } @@ -462,22 +591,46 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv) total_sectors += bs_sectors; } + /* Find driver and parse its options */ drv = bdrv_find_format(out_fmt); if (!drv) error("Unknown file format '%s'", out_fmt); - if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS && drv != &bdrv_qcow && drv != &bdrv_qcow2) - error("Compression not supported for this file format"); - if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT && drv != &bdrv_qcow && drv != &bdrv_qcow2) - error("Encryption not supported for this file format"); - if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 && drv != &bdrv_vmdk) - error("Alternative compatibility level not supported for this file format"); - if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT && flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS) - error("Compression and encryption not supported at the same time"); - - ret = bdrv_create(drv, out_filename, total_sectors, out_baseimg, flags); + + if (options) { + param = parse_option_parameters(options, drv->create_options, param); + if (param == NULL) { + error("Invalid options for file format '%s'.", out_fmt); + } + } else { + param = parse_option_parameters("", drv->create_options, param); + } + + set_option_parameter_int(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, total_sectors * 512); + add_old_style_options(out_fmt, param, flags, out_baseimg, NULL); + + /* Check if compression is supported */ + if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS) { + QEMUOptionParameter *encryption = + get_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT); + + if (!drv->bdrv_write_compressed) { + error("Compression not supported for this file format"); + } + + if (encryption && encryption->value.n) { + error("Compression and encryption not supported at the same time"); + } + } + + /* Create the new image */ + ret = bdrv_create(drv, out_filename, param); + free_option_parameters(param); + if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -ENOTSUP) { - error("Formatting not supported for file format '%s'", fmt); + error("Formatting not supported for file format '%s'", out_fmt); + } else if (ret == -EFBIG) { + error("The image size is too large for file format '%s'", out_fmt); } else { error("Error while formatting '%s'", out_filename); } @@ -576,18 +729,17 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv) if (n > bs_offset + bs_sectors - sector_num) n = bs_offset + bs_sectors - sector_num; - /* If the output image is being created as a copy on write image, - assume that sectors which are unallocated in the input image - are present in both the output's and input's base images (no - need to copy them). */ - if (out_baseimg) { - if (!bdrv_is_allocated(bs[bs_i], sector_num - bs_offset, n, &n1)) { - sector_num += n1; - continue; - } - /* The next 'n1' sectors are allocated in the input image. Copy - only those as they may be followed by unallocated sectors. */ - n = n1; + if (strcmp(drv->format_name, "host_device")) { + if (!bdrv_is_allocated(bs[bs_i], sector_num - bs_offset, + n, &n1)) { + sector_num += n1; + continue; + } + /* The next 'n1' sectors are allocated in the input image. Copy + only those as they may be followed by unallocated sectors. */ + n = n1; + } else { + n1 = n; } if (bdrv_read(bs[bs_i], sector_num - bs_offset, buf, n) < 0) @@ -599,8 +751,13 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv) while (n > 0) { /* If the output image is being created as a copy on write image, copy all sectors even the ones containing only NUL bytes, - because they may differ from the sectors in the base image. */ - if (out_baseimg || is_allocated_sectors(buf1, n, &n1)) { + because they may differ from the sectors in the base image. + + If the output is to a host device, we also write out + sectors that are entirely 0, since whatever data was + already there is garbage, not 0s. */ + if (strcmp(drv->format_name, "host_device") == 0 || out_baseimg || + is_allocated_sectors(buf1, n, &n1)) { if (bdrv_write(out_bs, sector_num, buf1, n1) < 0) error("error while writing"); } @@ -730,10 +887,6 @@ static int img_info(int argc, char **argv) if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) { if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) printf("cluster_size: %d\n", bdi.cluster_size); - if (bdi.highest_alloc) - printf("highest_alloc: %" PRId64 "\n", bdi.highest_alloc); - if (bdi.num_free_bytes) - printf("num_free_bytes: %" PRId64 "\n", bdi.num_free_bytes); } bdrv_get_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename)); if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') { @@ -868,6 +1021,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) argc--; argv++; if (!strcmp(cmd, "create")) { img_create(argc, argv); + } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "check")) { + img_check(argc, argv); } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "commit")) { img_commit(argc, argv); } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "convert")) {