//#define DEBUG_PCI
-typedef struct PCIBridge {
- uint32_t config_reg;
- PCIDevice **pci_bus[256];
-} PCIBridge;
+struct PCIBus {
+ int bus_num;
+ int devfn_min;
+ pci_set_irq_fn set_irq;
+ uint32_t config_reg; /* XXX: suppress */
+ /* low level pic */
+ SetIRQFunc *low_set_irq;
+ void *irq_opaque;
+ PCIDevice *devices[256];
+};
-static PCIBridge pci_bridge;
target_phys_addr_t pci_mem_base;
+static int pci_irq_index;
+static PCIBus *first_bus;
+
+PCIBus *pci_register_bus(pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, void *pic, int devfn_min)
+{
+ PCIBus *bus;
+ bus = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PCIBus));
+ bus->set_irq = set_irq;
+ bus->irq_opaque = pic;
+ bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
+ first_bus = bus;
+ return bus;
+}
+
+int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
+{
+ return s->bus_num;
+}
+
+void generic_pci_save(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque)
+{
+ PCIDevice* s=(PCIDevice*)opaque;
+
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, s->config, 256);
+}
+
+int generic_pci_load(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+ PCIDevice* s=(PCIDevice*)opaque;
+
+ if (version_id != 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ qemu_get_buffer(f, s->config, 256);
+ return 0;
+}
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
-PCIDevice *pci_register_device(const char *name, int instance_size,
- int bus_num, int devfn,
+PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
+ int instance_size, int devfn,
PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
{
- PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
- PCIDevice *pci_dev, **bus;
+ PCIDevice *pci_dev;
- if (!s->pci_bus[bus_num]) {
- s->pci_bus[bus_num] = qemu_mallocz(256 * sizeof(PCIDevice *));
- if (!s->pci_bus[bus_num])
- return NULL;
- }
- bus = s->pci_bus[bus_num];
+ if (pci_irq_index >= PCI_DEVICES_MAX)
+ return NULL;
+
if (devfn < 0) {
- for(devfn = 0 ; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
- if (!bus[devfn])
+ for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
+ if (!bus->devices[devfn])
goto found;
}
return NULL;
pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
if (!pci_dev)
return NULL;
- pci_dev->bus_num = bus_num;
+ pci_dev->bus = bus;
pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
+
+ if (!config_read)
+ config_read = pci_default_read_config;
+ if (!config_write)
+ config_write = pci_default_write_config;
pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
- bus[devfn] = pci_dev;
+ pci_dev->irq_index = pci_irq_index++;
+ bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
return pci_dev;
}
PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
{
PCIIORegion *r;
+ uint32_t addr;
- if ((unsigned int)region_num >= 6)
+ if ((unsigned int)region_num >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
return;
r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
r->addr = -1;
r->size = size;
r->type = type;
r->map_func = map_func;
+ if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
+ addr = 0x30;
+ } else {
+ addr = 0x10 + region_num * 4;
+ }
+ *(uint32_t *)(pci_dev->config + addr) = cpu_to_le32(type);
}
-static void pci_config_writel(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+target_phys_addr_t pci_to_cpu_addr(target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
- PCIBridge *s = opaque;
- s->config_reg = val;
+ return addr + pci_mem_base;
}
-static uint32_t pci_config_readl(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
+static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
{
- PCIBridge *s = opaque;
- return s->config_reg;
+ PCIIORegion *r;
+ int cmd, i;
+ uint32_t last_addr, new_addr, config_ofs;
+
+ cmd = le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_COMMAND));
+ for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
+ r = &d->io_regions[i];
+ if (i == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
+ config_ofs = 0x30;
+ } else {
+ config_ofs = 0x10 + i * 4;
+ }
+ if (r->size != 0) {
+ if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
+ if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO) {
+ new_addr = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config +
+ config_ofs));
+ new_addr = new_addr & ~(r->size - 1);
+ last_addr = new_addr + r->size - 1;
+ /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
+ if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
+ last_addr >= 0x10000) {
+ new_addr = -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ new_addr = -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) {
+ new_addr = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config +
+ config_ofs));
+ /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
+ if (i == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & 1))
+ goto no_mem_map;
+ new_addr = new_addr & ~(r->size - 1);
+ last_addr = new_addr + r->size - 1;
+ /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
+ /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
+ mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
+ mappings. */
+ if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
+ last_addr == -1) {
+ new_addr = -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ no_mem_map:
+ new_addr = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* now do the real mapping */
+ if (new_addr != r->addr) {
+ if (r->addr != -1) {
+ if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
+ int class;
+ /* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
+ only one byte must be mapped. */
+ class = d->config[0x0a] | (d->config[0x0b] << 8);
+ if (class == 0x0101 && r->size == 4) {
+ isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr + 2, 1);
+ } else {
+ isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->size);
+ }
+ } else {
+ cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(r->addr),
+ r->size,
+ IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
+ }
+ }
+ r->addr = new_addr;
+ if (r->addr != -1) {
+ r->map_func(d, i, r->addr, r->size, r->type);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
-static void unmap_region(PCIIORegion *r)
+uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
+ uint32_t address, int len)
{
- if (r->addr == -1)
+ uint32_t val;
+ switch(len) {
+ case 1:
+ val = d->config[address];
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ val = le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)(d->config + address));
+ break;
+ default:
+ case 4:
+ val = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config + address));
+ break;
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
+ uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+ int can_write, i;
+ uint32_t end, addr;
+
+ if (len == 4 && ((address >= 0x10 && address < 0x10 + 4 * 6) ||
+ (address >= 0x30 && address < 0x34))) {
+ PCIIORegion *r;
+ int reg;
+
+ if ( address >= 0x30 ) {
+ reg = PCI_ROM_SLOT;
+ }else{
+ reg = (address - 0x10) >> 2;
+ }
+ r = &d->io_regions[reg];
+ if (r->size == 0)
+ goto default_config;
+ /* compute the stored value */
+ if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
+ /* keep ROM enable bit */
+ val &= (~(r->size - 1)) | 1;
+ } else {
+ val &= ~(r->size - 1);
+ val |= r->type;
+ }
+ *(uint32_t *)(d->config + address) = cpu_to_le32(val);
+ pci_update_mappings(d);
return;
-#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
- printf("unmap addr=%08x size=%08x\n", r->addr, r->size);
-#endif
- if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
- isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->size);
- } else {
- cpu_register_physical_memory(r->addr + pci_mem_base, r->size,
- IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
+ }
+ default_config:
+ /* not efficient, but simple */
+ addr = address;
+ for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ /* default read/write accesses */
+ switch(d->config[0x0e]) {
+ case 0x00:
+ case 0x80:
+ switch(addr) {
+ case 0x00:
+ case 0x01:
+ case 0x02:
+ case 0x03:
+ case 0x08:
+ case 0x09:
+ case 0x0a:
+ case 0x0b:
+ case 0x0e:
+ case 0x10 ... 0x27: /* base */
+ case 0x30 ... 0x33: /* rom */
+ case 0x3d:
+ can_write = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ can_write = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ case 0x01:
+ switch(addr) {
+ case 0x00:
+ case 0x01:
+ case 0x02:
+ case 0x03:
+ case 0x08:
+ case 0x09:
+ case 0x0a:
+ case 0x0b:
+ case 0x0e:
+ case 0x38 ... 0x3b: /* rom */
+ case 0x3d:
+ can_write = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ can_write = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (can_write) {
+ d->config[addr] = val;
+ }
+ addr++;
+ val >>= 8;
+ }
+
+ end = address + len;
+ if (end > PCI_COMMAND && address < (PCI_COMMAND + 2)) {
+ /* if the command register is modified, we must modify the mappings */
+ pci_update_mappings(d);
}
}
-static void pci_data_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr,
- uint32_t val, int len)
+void pci_data_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
{
- PCIBridge *s = opaque;
- PCIDevice **bus, *pci_dev;
- int config_addr, reg;
+ PCIBus *s = opaque;
+ PCIDevice *pci_dev;
+ int config_addr, bus_num;
#if defined(DEBUG_PCI) && 0
printf("pci_data_write: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
- s->config_reg, val, len);
+ addr, val, len);
#endif
- if (!(s->config_reg & (1 << 31))) {
- return;
- }
- if ((s->config_reg & 0x3) != 0) {
+ bus_num = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+ if (bus_num != 0)
return;
- }
- bus = s->pci_bus[(s->config_reg >> 16) & 0xff];
- if (!bus)
- return;
- pci_dev = bus[(s->config_reg >> 8) & 0xff];
+ pci_dev = s->devices[(addr >> 8) & 0xff];
if (!pci_dev)
return;
- config_addr = (s->config_reg & 0xfc) | (addr & 3);
-
+ config_addr = addr & 0xff;
#if defined(DEBUG_PCI)
printf("pci_config_write: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
#endif
- if (len == 4 && (config_addr >= 0x10 && config_addr < 0x10 + 4 * 6)) {
- PCIIORegion *r;
- reg = (config_addr - 0x10) >> 2;
- r = &pci_dev->io_regions[reg];
- if (r->size == 0)
- goto default_config;
- if (val != 0xffffffff && val != 0) {
- /* XXX: the memory assignment should be global to handle
- overlaps, but it is not needed at this stage */
- /* first unmap the old region */
- unmap_region(r);
- /* change the address */
- if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
- r->addr = val & ~0x3;
- else
- r->addr = val & ~0xf;
-#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
- printf("map addr=%08x size=%08x type=%d\n",
- r->addr, r->size, r->type);
-#endif
- r->map_func(pci_dev, reg, r->addr, r->size, r->type);
- }
- /* now compute the stored value */
- val &= ~(r->size - 1);
- val |= r->type;
- *(uint32_t *)(pci_dev->config + 0x10 + reg * 4) = cpu_to_le32(val);
- } else {
- default_config:
- pci_dev->config_write(pci_dev, config_addr, val, len);
- }
+ pci_dev->config_write(pci_dev, config_addr, val, len);
}
-static uint32_t pci_data_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr,
- int len)
+uint32_t pci_data_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, int len)
{
- PCIBridge *s = opaque;
- PCIDevice **bus, *pci_dev;
- int config_addr;
+ PCIBus *s = opaque;
+ PCIDevice *pci_dev;
+ int config_addr, bus_num;
uint32_t val;
- if (!(s->config_reg & (1 << 31)))
- goto fail;
- if ((s->config_reg & 0x3) != 0)
+ bus_num = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
+ if (bus_num != 0)
goto fail;
- bus = s->pci_bus[(s->config_reg >> 16) & 0xff];
- if (!bus)
- goto fail;
- pci_dev = bus[(s->config_reg >> 8) & 0xff];
+ pci_dev = s->devices[(addr >> 8) & 0xff];
if (!pci_dev) {
fail:
- val = 0;
+ switch(len) {
+ case 1:
+ val = 0xff;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ val = 0xffff;
+ break;
+ default:
+ case 4:
+ val = 0xffffffff;
+ break;
+ }
goto the_end;
}
- config_addr = (s->config_reg & 0xfc) | (addr & 3);
+ config_addr = addr & 0xff;
val = pci_dev->config_read(pci_dev, config_addr, len);
#if defined(DEBUG_PCI)
printf("pci_config_read: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
the_end:
#if defined(DEBUG_PCI) && 0
printf("pci_data_read: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
- s->config_reg, val, len);
+ addr, val, len);
#endif
return val;
}
-static void pci_data_writeb(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
-{
- pci_data_write(opaque, addr, val, 1);
-}
+/***********************************************************/
+/* generic PCI irq support */
-static void pci_data_writew(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
+void pci_set_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int level)
{
- pci_data_write(opaque, addr, val, 2);
+ PCIBus *bus = pci_dev->bus;
+ bus->set_irq(pci_dev, bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, level);
}
-static void pci_data_writel(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
-{
- pci_data_write(opaque, addr, val, 4);
-}
+/***********************************************************/
+/* monitor info on PCI */
-static uint32_t pci_data_readb(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
-{
- return pci_data_read(opaque, addr, 1);
-}
+typedef struct {
+ uint16_t class;
+ const char *desc;
+} pci_class_desc;
-static uint32_t pci_data_readw(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
+static pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
{
- return pci_data_read(opaque, addr, 2);
-}
-
-static uint32_t pci_data_readl(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
-{
- return pci_data_read(opaque, addr, 4);
-}
-
-/* i440FX PCI bridge */
-
-static uint32_t i440_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
- uint32_t address, int len)
+ { 0x0101, "IDE controller"},
+ { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller"},
+ { 0x0300, "VGA controller"},
+ { 0x0600, "Host bridge"},
+ { 0x0601, "ISA bridge"},
+ { 0x0604, "PCI bridge"},
+ { 0x0c03, "USB controller"},
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+static void pci_info_device(PCIDevice *d)
{
- uint32_t val;
- val = 0;
- memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
- return val;
-}
+ int i, class;
+ PCIIORegion *r;
+ pci_class_desc *desc;
+
+ term_printf(" Bus %2d, device %3d, function %d:\n",
+ d->bus->bus_num, d->devfn >> 3, d->devfn & 7);
+ class = le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE)));
+ term_printf(" ");
+ desc = pci_class_descriptions;
+ while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
+ desc++;
+ if (desc->desc) {
+ term_printf("%s", desc->desc);
+ } else {
+ term_printf("Class %04x", class);
+ }
+ term_printf(": PCI device %04x:%04x\n",
+ le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID))),
+ le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID))));
-static void i440_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
- uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
-{
- memcpy(d->config + address, &val, len);
+ if (d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
+ term_printf(" IRQ %d.\n", d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE]);
+ }
+ for(i = 0;i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
+ r = &d->io_regions[i];
+ if (r->size != 0) {
+ term_printf(" BAR%d: ", i);
+ if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
+ term_printf("I/O at 0x%04x [0x%04x].\n",
+ r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
+ } else {
+ term_printf("32 bit memory at 0x%08x [0x%08x].\n",
+ r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
-void i440fx_init(void)
+void pci_for_each_device(void (*fn)(PCIDevice *d))
{
- PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
+ PCIBus *bus = first_bus;
PCIDevice *d;
-
- register_ioport_write(0xcf8, 4, 4, pci_config_writel, s);
- register_ioport_read(0xcf8, 4, 4, pci_config_readl, s);
-
- register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 1, pci_data_writeb, s);
- register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 2, pci_data_writew, s);
- register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 4, pci_data_writel, s);
- register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 1, pci_data_readb, s);
- register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 2, pci_data_readw, s);
- register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 4, pci_data_readl, s);
-
- d = pci_register_device("i440FX", sizeof(PCIDevice), 0, 0,
- i440_read_config, i440_write_config);
-
- d->config[0x00] = 0x86; // vendor_id
- d->config[0x01] = 0x80;
- d->config[0x02] = 0x37; // device_id
- d->config[0x03] = 0x12;
- d->config[0x08] = 0x02; // revision
- d->config[0x0a] = 0x04; // class_sub = pci2pci
- d->config[0x0b] = 0x06; // class_base = PCI_bridge
- d->config[0x0c] = 0x01; // line_size in 32 bit words
- d->config[0x0e] = 0x01; // header_type
-}
-
-/* NOTE: the following should be done by the BIOS */
-
-static uint32_t pci_bios_io_addr;
-static uint32_t pci_bios_mem_addr;
-
-static void pci_set_io_region_addr(PCIDevice *d, int region_num, uint32_t addr)
-{
- PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
- PCIIORegion *r;
-
- s->config_reg = 0x80000000 | (d->bus_num << 16) |
- (d->devfn << 8) | (0x10 + region_num * 4);
- pci_data_write(s, 0, addr, 4);
- r = &d->io_regions[region_num];
-
- /* enable memory mappings */
- if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
- d->config[0x04] |= 1;
- else
- d->config[0x04] |= 2;
+ int devfn;
+
+ if (bus) {
+ for(devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn++) {
+ d = bus->devices[devfn];
+ if (d)
+ fn(d);
+ }
+ }
}
-
-static void pci_bios_init_device(PCIDevice *d)
+void pci_info(void)
{
- int class;
- PCIIORegion *r;
- uint32_t *paddr;
- int i;
-
- class = d->config[0x0a] | (d->config[0x0b] << 8);
- switch(class) {
- case 0x0101:
- /* IDE: we map it as in ISA mode */
- pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 0, 0x1f0);
- pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 1, 0x3f4);
- pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 2, 0x170);
- pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 3, 0x374);
- break;
- default:
- /* default memory mappings */
- for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
- r = &d->io_regions[i];
- if (r->size) {
- if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
- paddr = &pci_bios_io_addr;
- else
- paddr = &pci_bios_mem_addr;
- *paddr = (*paddr + r->size - 1) & ~(r->size - 1);
- pci_set_io_region_addr(d, i, *paddr);
- *paddr += r->size;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
+ pci_for_each_device(pci_info_device);
}
-/*
- * This function initializes the PCI devices as a normal PCI BIOS
- * would do. It is provided just in case the BIOS has no support for
- * PCI.
- */
-void pci_bios_init(void)
+/* Initialize a PCI NIC. */
+void pci_nic_init(PCIBus *bus, NICInfo *nd)
{
- PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
- PCIDevice **bus;
- int bus_num, devfn;
-
- pci_bios_io_addr = 0xc000;
- pci_bios_mem_addr = 0xf0000000;
-
- for(bus_num = 0; bus_num < 256; bus_num++) {
- bus = s->pci_bus[bus_num];
- if (bus) {
- for(devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn++) {
- if (bus[devfn])
- pci_bios_init_device(bus[devfn]);
- }
- }
+ if (strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_pci") == 0) {
+ pci_ne2000_init(bus, nd);
+ } else if (strcmp(nd->model, "rtl8139") == 0) {
+ pci_rtl8139_init(bus, nd);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
+ exit (1);
}
}
-