+/*
+ * i386 virtual CPU header
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
#ifndef CPU_I386_H
#define CPU_I386_H
+#include "config.h"
+#include <setjmp.h>
+
#define R_EAX 0
#define R_ECX 1
#define R_EDX 2
#define R_FS 4
#define R_GS 5
+/* segment descriptor fields */
+#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
+#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << 22)
+#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
+#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
+#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
+#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
+#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
+#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
+
+#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11)
+#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10)
+#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9)
+
+#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10)
+#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9)
+
+/* eflags masks */
#define CC_C 0x0001
#define CC_P 0x0004
#define CC_A 0x0010
#define CC_S 0x0080
#define CC_O 0x0800
-#define TRAP_FLAG 0x0100
-#define INTERRUPT_FLAG 0x0200
-#define DIRECTION_FLAG 0x0400
-#define IOPL_FLAG_MASK 0x3000
-#define NESTED_FLAG 0x4000
-#define BYTE_FL 0x8000 /* Intel reserved! */
-#define RF_FLAG 0x10000
-#define VM_FLAG 0x20000
-/* AC 0x40000 */
+#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
+#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
+#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
+#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
+#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
+#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
+#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
+#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
+#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
+#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
+#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
+
+#define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
+#define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
+#define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
+#define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
+#define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
+
+#define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
+#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
+#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
+#define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
+
+#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
+#define EXCP01_SSTP 1
+#define EXCP02_NMI 2
+#define EXCP03_INT3 3
+#define EXCP04_INTO 4
+#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
+#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
+#define EXCP07_PREX 7
+#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
+#define EXCP09_XERR 9
+#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
+#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
+#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
+#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
+#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
+#define EXCP10_COPR 16
+#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
+#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
+
+#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 256 /* async interruption */
enum {
CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
CC_OP_ADDW,
CC_OP_ADDL,
+ CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
+ CC_OP_ADCW,
+ CC_OP_ADCL,
+
CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
CC_OP_SUBW,
CC_OP_SUBL,
+ CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
+ CC_OP_SBBW,
+ CC_OP_SBBL,
+
CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
CC_OP_LOGICW,
CC_OP_LOGICL,
- CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res */
+ CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
CC_OP_INCW,
CC_OP_INCL,
- CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res */
+ CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
CC_OP_DECW,
CC_OP_DECL,
CC_OP_SHLW,
CC_OP_SHLL,
+ CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
+ CC_OP_SARW,
+ CC_OP_SARL,
+
CC_OP_NB,
};
typedef double CPU86_LDouble;
#endif
+typedef struct SegmentCache {
+ uint32_t selector;
+ uint8_t *base;
+ unsigned long limit;
+ uint8_t seg_32bit;
+} SegmentCache;
+
typedef struct CPUX86State {
/* standard registers */
uint32_t regs[8];
- uint32_t pc; /* cs_case + eip value */
+ uint32_t eip;
+ uint32_t eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
+ flags and DF are set to zero because they are
+ stored elsewhere */
- /* eflags handling */
- uint32_t eflags;
+ /* emulator internal eflags handling */
uint32_t cc_src;
uint32_t cc_dst;
uint32_t cc_op;
int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
-
- /* segments */
- uint8_t *segs_base[6];
- uint32_t segs[6];
/* FPU state */
- CPU86_LDouble fpregs[8];
- uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
unsigned int fpus;
unsigned int fpuc;
+ uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
+ CPU86_LDouble fpregs[8];
/* emulator internal variables */
CPU86_LDouble ft0;
+ union {
+ float f;
+ double d;
+ int i32;
+ int64_t i64;
+ } fp_convert;
+
+ /* segments */
+ SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
+ SegmentCache ldt;
+ SegmentCache tr;
+ SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
+ SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
+
+ /* exception/interrupt handling */
+ jmp_buf jmp_env;
+ int exception_index;
+ int error_code;
+ uint32_t cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
+ uint32_t dr[8]; /* debug registers */
+ int interrupt_request;
+
+ /* user data */
+ void *opaque;
} CPUX86State;
-static inline int ldub(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(uint8_t *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline int ldsb(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(int8_t *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline int lduw(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(uint16_t *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline int ldsw(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(int16_t *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline int ldl(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(uint32_t *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline uint64_t ldq(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(uint64_t *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline void stb(void *ptr, int v)
-{
- *(uint8_t *)ptr = v;
-}
-
-static inline void stw(void *ptr, int v)
-{
- *(uint16_t *)ptr = v;
-}
-
-static inline void stl(void *ptr, int v)
-{
- *(uint32_t *)ptr = v;
-}
-
-static inline void stq(void *ptr, int v)
-{
- *(uint64_t *)ptr = v;
-}
-
-/* float access */
-
-static inline float ldfl(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(float *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline double ldfq(void *ptr)
-{
- return *(double *)ptr;
-}
-
-static inline void stfl(void *ptr, float v)
-{
- *(float *)ptr = v;
-}
-
-static inline void stfq(void *ptr, double v)
-{
- *(double *)ptr = v;
-}
-
#ifndef IN_OP_I386
-void cpu_x86_outb(int addr, int val);
-void cpu_x86_outw(int addr, int val);
-void cpu_x86_outl(int addr, int val);
-int cpu_x86_inb(int addr);
-int cpu_x86_inw(int addr);
-int cpu_x86_inl(int addr);
+void cpu_x86_outb(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
+void cpu_x86_outw(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
+void cpu_x86_outl(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
+int cpu_x86_inb(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
+int cpu_x86_inw(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
+int cpu_x86_inl(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
#endif
CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(void);
int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
+void cpu_x86_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
-/* internal functions */
-int cpu_x86_gen_code(uint8_t *gen_code_buf, int *gen_code_size_ptr,
- uint8_t *pc_start);
+/* needed to load some predefinied segment registers */
+void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
+
+/* simulate fsave/frstor */
+void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32);
+void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32);
+
+/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
+ signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
+ is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
+struct siginfo;
+int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, struct siginfo *info,
+ void *puc);
+
+/* used to debug */
+#define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
+#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
+void cpu_x86_dump_state(CPUX86State *env, FILE *f, int flags);
+
+#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
+#include "cpu-all.h"
#endif /* CPU_I386_H */