Update to 2.0.0 tree from current Fremantle build
[opencv] / src / cvaux / vs / blobtrackingauto.cpp
diff --git a/src/cvaux/vs/blobtrackingauto.cpp b/src/cvaux/vs/blobtrackingauto.cpp
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+/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
+//
+//  By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
+//  If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
+//  copy or use the software.
+//
+//
+//                        Intel License Agreement
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2000, Intel Corporation, rights reserved.
+// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+//   * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+//   * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+//     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+//   * The name of Intel Corporation may not be used to endorse or promote products
+//     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
+// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
+// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
+// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
+// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
+// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
+// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
+// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
+// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
+// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
+//
+//M*/
+
+/*
+This file contain simple implementation of BlobTrackerAuto virtual interface
+This module just connected other low level 3 modules
+(foreground estimator + BlobDetector + BlobTracker)
+and some simple code to detect "lost tracking"
+The track is lost when integral of foreground mask image by blob area has low value
+*/
+#include "_cvaux.h"
+#include <time.h>
+
+/* list of Blob Detection modules */
+CvBlobDetector* cvCreateBlobDetectorSimple();
+
+/* Get frequency for each module time working estimation: */
+static double FREQ = 1000*cvGetTickFrequency();
+
+#if 1
+#define COUNTNUM 100
+#define TIME_BEGIN() \
+{\
+    static double   _TimeSum = 0;\
+    static int      _Count = 0;\
+    static int      _CountBlob = 0;\
+    int64           _TickCount = cvGetTickCount();\
+
+#define TIME_END(_name_,_BlobNum_)    \
+    _Count++;\
+    _CountBlob+=_BlobNum_;\
+    _TimeSum += (cvGetTickCount()-_TickCount)/FREQ;\
+    if(m_TimesFile)if(_Count%COUNTNUM==0)\
+    { \
+        FILE* out = fopen(m_TimesFile,"at");\
+        if(out)\
+        {\
+            fprintf(out,"ForFrame Frame: %d %s %f on %f blobs\n",_Count,_name_, _TimeSum/COUNTNUM,((float)_CountBlob)/COUNTNUM);\
+            if(_CountBlob>0)fprintf(out,"ForBlob  Frame: %d %s - %f\n",_Count,_name_, _TimeSum/_CountBlob);\
+            fclose(out);\
+        }\
+        _TimeSum = 0;\
+        _CountBlob = 0;\
+    }\
+}
+#else
+#define TIME_BEGIN()
+#define TIME_END(_name_)
+#endif
+
+/* Special extended blob structure for auto blob tracking: */
+typedef struct CvBlobTrackAuto
+{
+    CvBlob  blob;
+    int     BadFrames;
+} CvBlobTrackAuto;
+
+class CvBlobTrackerAuto1: public CvBlobTrackerAuto
+{
+public:
+    CvBlobTrackerAuto1(CvBlobTrackerAutoParam1* param);
+    ~CvBlobTrackerAuto1();
+    CvBlob* GetBlob(int index){return m_BlobList.GetBlob(index);};
+    CvBlob* GetBlobByID(int ID){return m_BlobList.GetBlobByID(ID);};
+    int     GetBlobNum(){return m_BlobList.GetBlobNum();};
+    virtual IplImage* GetFGMask(){return m_pFGMask;};
+    float   GetState(int BlobID){return m_pBTA?m_pBTA->GetState(BlobID):0;};
+    const char*   GetStateDesc(int BlobID){return m_pBTA?m_pBTA->GetStateDesc(BlobID):NULL;};
+    /* Return 0 if trajectory is normal;
+       return >0 if trajectory abnormal. */
+    void Process(IplImage* pImg, IplImage* pMask = NULL);
+    void Release(){delete this;};
+
+private:
+    IplImage*               m_pFGMask;
+    int                     m_FGTrainFrames;
+    CvFGDetector*           m_pFG; /* Pointer to foreground mask detector module. */
+    CvBlobTracker*          m_pBT; /* Pointer to Blob tracker module. */
+    int                     m_BTDel;
+    int                     m_BTReal;
+    CvBlobDetector*         m_pBD; /* Pointer to Blob detector module. */
+    int                     m_BDDel;
+    CvBlobTrackGen*         m_pBTGen;
+    CvBlobTrackPostProc*    m_pBTPostProc;
+    int                     m_UsePPData;
+    CvBlobTrackAnalysis*    m_pBTA; /* Blob trajectory analyser. */
+    CvBlobSeq               m_BlobList;
+    int                     m_FrameCount;
+    int                     m_NextBlobID;
+    const char*                   m_TimesFile;
+
+public:
+    virtual void SaveState(CvFileStorage* fs)
+    {
+        cvWriteInt(fs,"FrameCount",m_FrameCount);
+        cvWriteInt(fs,"NextBlobID",m_NextBlobID);
+        m_BlobList.Write(fs,"BlobList");
+    };
+
+    virtual void LoadState(CvFileStorage* fs, CvFileNode* node)
+    {
+        CvFileNode* BlobListNode = cvGetFileNodeByName(fs,node,"BlobList");
+        m_FrameCount = cvReadIntByName(fs,node, "FrameCount", m_FrameCount);
+        m_NextBlobID = cvReadIntByName(fs,node, "NextBlobID", m_NextBlobID);
+        if(BlobListNode)
+        {
+            m_BlobList.Load(fs,BlobListNode);
+        }
+    };
+};
+
+/* Auto Blob tracker creater (sole interface function for this file) */
+CvBlobTrackerAuto* cvCreateBlobTrackerAuto1(CvBlobTrackerAutoParam1* param)
+{
+    return (CvBlobTrackerAuto*)new CvBlobTrackerAuto1(param);
+}
+
+/* Constructor of auto blob tracker: */
+CvBlobTrackerAuto1::CvBlobTrackerAuto1(CvBlobTrackerAutoParam1* param):m_BlobList(sizeof(CvBlobTrackAuto))
+{
+    m_BlobList.AddFormat("i");
+    m_TimesFile = NULL;
+    AddParam("TimesFile",&m_TimesFile);
+
+    m_NextBlobID = 0;
+    m_pFGMask = NULL;
+    m_FrameCount = 0;
+
+    m_FGTrainFrames = param?param->FGTrainFrames:0;
+    m_pFG = param?param->pFG:0;
+
+    m_BDDel = 0;
+    m_pBD = param?param->pBD:NULL;
+    m_BTDel = 0;
+    m_pBT = param?param->pBT:NULL;;
+    m_BTReal = m_pBT?m_pBT->IsModuleName("BlobTrackerReal"):0;
+
+    m_pBTGen = param?param->pBTGen:NULL;
+
+    m_pBTA = param?param->pBTA:NULL;
+
+    m_pBTPostProc = param?param->pBTPP:NULL;
+    m_UsePPData = param?param->UsePPData:0;
+
+    /* Create default submodules: */
+    if(m_pBD==NULL)
+    {
+        m_pBD = cvCreateBlobDetectorSimple();
+        m_BDDel = 1;
+    }
+
+    if(m_pBT==NULL)
+    {
+        m_pBT = cvCreateBlobTrackerMS();
+        m_BTDel = 1;
+    }
+
+    SetModuleName("Auto1");
+
+} /* CvBlobTrackerAuto1::CvBlobTrackerAuto1 */
+
+/* Destructor for auto blob tracker: */
+CvBlobTrackerAuto1::~CvBlobTrackerAuto1()
+{
+    if(m_BDDel)m_pBD->Release();
+    if(m_BTDel)m_pBT->Release();
+}
+
+void CvBlobTrackerAuto1::Process(IplImage* pImg, IplImage* pMask)
+{
+    int         CurBlobNum = 0;
+    int         i;
+    IplImage*   pFG = pMask;
+
+    /* Bump frame counter: */
+    m_FrameCount++;
+
+    if(m_TimesFile)
+    {
+        static int64  TickCount = cvGetTickCount();
+        static double TimeSum = 0;
+        static int Count = 0;
+        Count++;
+
+        if(Count%100==0)
+        {
+#ifndef WINCE
+            time_t ltime;
+            time( &ltime );
+                       char* stime = ctime( &ltime );
+#else
+                       /* WINCE does not have above POSIX functions (time,ctime) */
+                       const char* stime = " wince ";
+#endif
+            FILE* out = fopen(m_TimesFile,"at");
+            double Time;
+            TickCount = cvGetTickCount()-TickCount;
+            Time = TickCount/FREQ;
+            if(out){fprintf(out,"- %sFrame: %d ALL_TIME - %f\n",stime,Count,Time/1000);fclose(out);}
+
+            TimeSum = 0;
+            TickCount = cvGetTickCount();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Update BG model: */
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+
+    if(m_pFG)
+    {   /* If FG detector is needed: */
+        m_pFG->Process(pImg);
+        pFG = m_pFG->GetMask();
+    }   /* If FG detector is needed. */
+
+    TIME_END("FGDetector",-1)
+
+    m_pFGMask = pFG; /* For external use. */
+
+    /*if(m_pFG && m_pFG->GetParam("DebugWnd") == 1)
+    {// debug foreground result
+        IplImage *pFG = m_pFG->GetMask();
+        if(pFG)
+        {
+            cvNamedWindow("FG",0);
+            cvShowImage("FG", pFG);
+        }
+    }*/
+
+    /* Track blobs: */
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+    if(m_pBT)
+    {
+        int i;
+        m_pBT->Process(pImg, pFG);
+
+        for(i=m_BlobList.GetBlobNum(); i>0; --i)
+        {   /* Update data of tracked blob list: */
+            CvBlob* pB = m_BlobList.GetBlob(i-1);
+            int     BlobID = CV_BLOB_ID(pB);
+            int     i = m_pBT->GetBlobIndexByID(BlobID);
+            m_pBT->ProcessBlob(i, pB, pImg, pFG);
+            pB->ID = BlobID;
+        }
+        CurBlobNum = m_pBT->GetBlobNum();
+    }
+    TIME_END("BlobTracker",CurBlobNum)
+
+    /* This part should be removed: */
+    if(m_BTReal && m_pBT)
+    {   /* Update blob list (detect new blob for real blob tracker): */
+        int i;
+
+        for(i=m_pBT->GetBlobNum(); i>0; --i)
+        {   /* Update data of tracked blob list: */
+            CvBlob* pB = m_pBT->GetBlob(i-1);
+            if(pB && m_BlobList.GetBlobByID(CV_BLOB_ID(pB)) == NULL )
+            {
+                CvBlobTrackAuto     NewB;
+                NewB.blob = pB[0];
+                NewB.BadFrames = 0;
+                m_BlobList.AddBlob((CvBlob*)&NewB);
+            }
+        }   /* Next blob. */
+
+        /* Delete blobs: */
+        for(i=m_BlobList.GetBlobNum(); i>0; --i)
+        {   /* Update tracked-blob list: */
+            CvBlob* pB = m_BlobList.GetBlob(i-1);
+            if(pB && m_pBT->GetBlobByID(CV_BLOB_ID(pB)) == NULL )
+            {
+                m_BlobList.DelBlob(i-1);
+            }
+        }   /* Next blob. */
+    }   /* Update bloblist. */
+
+
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+    if(m_pBTPostProc)
+    {   /* Post-processing module: */
+        int i;
+        for(i=m_BlobList.GetBlobNum(); i>0; --i)
+        {   /* Update tracked-blob list: */
+            CvBlob* pB = m_BlobList.GetBlob(i-1);
+            m_pBTPostProc->AddBlob(pB);
+        }
+        m_pBTPostProc->Process();
+
+        for(i=m_BlobList.GetBlobNum(); i>0; --i)
+        {   /* Update tracked-blob list: */
+            CvBlob* pB = m_BlobList.GetBlob(i-1);
+            int     BlobID = CV_BLOB_ID(pB);
+            CvBlob* pBN = m_pBTPostProc->GetBlobByID(BlobID);
+
+            if(pBN && m_UsePPData && pBN->w >= CV_BLOB_MINW && pBN->h >= CV_BLOB_MINH)
+            {   /* Set new data for tracker: */
+                m_pBT->SetBlobByID(BlobID, pBN );
+            }
+
+            if(pBN)
+            {   /* Update blob list with results from postprocessing: */
+                pB[0] = pBN[0];
+            }
+        }
+    }   /* Post-processing module. */
+
+    TIME_END("PostProcessing",CurBlobNum)
+
+    /* Blob deleter (experimental and simple): */
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+    if(pFG)
+    {   /* Blob deleter: */
+        int i;
+        if(!m_BTReal)for(i=m_BlobList.GetBlobNum();i>0;--i)
+        {   /* Check all blobs on list: */
+            CvBlobTrackAuto* pB = (CvBlobTrackAuto*)(m_BlobList.GetBlob(i-1));
+            int     Good = 0;
+            int     w=pFG->width;
+            int     h=pFG->height;
+            CvRect  r = CV_BLOB_RECT(pB);
+            CvMat   mat;
+            double  aver = 0;
+            double  area = CV_BLOB_WX(pB)*CV_BLOB_WY(pB);
+            if(r.x < 0){r.width += r.x;r.x = 0;}
+            if(r.y < 0){r.height += r.y;r.y = 0;}
+            if(r.x+r.width>=w){r.width = w-r.x-1;}
+            if(r.y+r.height>=h){r.height = h-r.y-1;}
+
+            if(r.width > 4 && r.height > 4 && r.x < w && r.y < h &&
+                r.x >=0 && r.y >=0 &&
+                r.x+r.width < w && r.y+r.height < h && area > 0)
+            {
+                aver = cvSum(cvGetSubRect(pFG,&mat,r)).val[0] / area;
+                /* if mask in blob area exists then its blob OK*/
+                if(aver > 0.1*255)Good = 1;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                pB->BadFrames+=2;
+            }
+
+            if(Good)
+            {
+                pB->BadFrames = 0;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                pB->BadFrames++;
+            }
+        }   /* Next blob: */
+
+        /* Check error count: */
+        for(i=0; i<m_BlobList.GetBlobNum(); ++i)
+        {
+            CvBlobTrackAuto* pB = (CvBlobTrackAuto*)m_BlobList.GetBlob(i);
+
+            if(pB->BadFrames>3)
+            {   /* Delete such objects */
+                /* from tracker...     */
+                m_pBT->DelBlobByID(CV_BLOB_ID(pB));
+
+                /* ... and from local list: */
+                m_BlobList.DelBlob(i);
+                i--;
+            }
+        }   /* Check error count for next blob. */
+    }   /*  Blob deleter. */
+
+    TIME_END("BlobDeleter",m_BlobList.GetBlobNum())
+
+    /* Update blobs: */
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+    if(m_pBT)
+        m_pBT->Update(pImg, pFG);
+    TIME_END("BlobTrackerUpdate",CurBlobNum)
+
+    /* Detect new blob: */
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+    if(!m_BTReal && m_pBD && pFG && (m_FrameCount > m_FGTrainFrames) )
+    {   /* Detect new blob: */
+        static CvBlobSeq    NewBlobList;
+        CvBlobTrackAuto     NewB;
+
+        NewBlobList.Clear();
+
+        if(m_pBD->DetectNewBlob(pImg, pFG, &NewBlobList, &m_BlobList))
+        {   /* Add new blob to tracker and blob list: */
+            int i;
+            IplImage* pMask = pFG;
+
+            /*if(0)if(NewBlobList.GetBlobNum()>0 && pFG )
+            {// erode FG mask (only for FG_0 and MS1||MS2)
+                pMask = cvCloneImage(pFG);
+                cvErode(pFG,pMask,NULL,2);
+            }*/
+
+            for(i=0; i<NewBlobList.GetBlobNum(); ++i)
+            {
+                CvBlob* pBN = NewBlobList.GetBlob(i);
+                pBN->ID = m_NextBlobID;
+
+                if(pBN && pBN->w >= CV_BLOB_MINW && pBN->h >= CV_BLOB_MINH)
+                {
+                    CvBlob* pB = m_pBT->AddBlob(pBN, pImg, pMask );
+                    if(pB)
+                    {
+                        NewB.blob = pB[0];
+                        NewB.BadFrames = 0;
+                        m_BlobList.AddBlob((CvBlob*)&NewB);
+                        m_NextBlobID++;
+                    }
+                }
+            }   /* Add next blob from list of detected blob. */
+
+            if(pMask != pFG) cvReleaseImage(&pMask);
+
+        }   /* Create and add new blobs and trackers. */
+
+    }   /*  Detect new blob. */
+
+    TIME_END("BlobDetector",-1)
+
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+    if(m_pBTGen)
+    {   /* Run track generator: */
+        for(i=m_BlobList.GetBlobNum(); i>0; --i)
+        {   /* Update data of tracked blob list: */
+            CvBlob* pB = m_BlobList.GetBlob(i-1);
+            m_pBTGen->AddBlob(pB);
+        }
+        m_pBTGen->Process(pImg, pFG);
+    }   /* Run track generator: */
+    TIME_END("TrajectoryGeneration",-1)
+
+    TIME_BEGIN()
+    if(m_pBTA)
+    {   /* Trajectory analysis module: */
+        int i;
+        for(i=m_BlobList.GetBlobNum(); i>0; i--)
+            m_pBTA->AddBlob(m_BlobList.GetBlob(i-1));
+
+        m_pBTA->Process(pImg, pFG);
+
+    }   /* Trajectory analysis module. */
+
+    TIME_END("TrackAnalysis",m_BlobList.GetBlobNum())
+
+} /* CvBlobTrackerAuto1::Process */
+